build-options.rst 75 KB

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  1. Build Options
  2. =============
  3. The TF-A build system supports the following build options. Unless mentioned
  4. otherwise, these options are expected to be specified at the build command
  5. line and are not to be modified in any component makefiles. Note that the
  6. build system doesn't track dependency for build options. Therefore, if any of
  7. the build options are changed from a previous build, a clean build must be
  8. performed.
  9. .. _build_options_common:
  10. Common build options
  11. --------------------
  12. - ``AARCH32_INSTRUCTION_SET``: Choose the AArch32 instruction set that the
  13. compiler should use. Valid values are T32 and A32. It defaults to T32 due to
  14. code having a smaller resulting size.
  15. - ``AARCH32_SP`` : Choose the AArch32 Secure Payload component to be built as
  16. as the BL32 image when ``ARCH=aarch32``. The value should be the path to the
  17. directory containing the SP source, relative to the ``bl32/``; the directory
  18. is expected to contain a makefile called ``<aarch32_sp-value>.mk``.
  19. - ``AMU_RESTRICT_COUNTERS``: Register reads to the group 1 counters will return
  20. zero at all but the highest implemented exception level. External
  21. memory-mapped debug accesses are unaffected by this control.
  22. The default value is 1 for all platforms.
  23. - ``ARCH`` : Choose the target build architecture for TF-A. It can take either
  24. ``aarch64`` or ``aarch32`` as values. By default, it is defined to
  25. ``aarch64``.
  26. - ``ARM_ARCH_FEATURE``: Optional Arm Architecture build option which specifies
  27. one or more feature modifiers. This option has the form ``[no]feature+...``
  28. and defaults to ``none``. It translates into compiler option
  29. ``-march=armvX[.Y]-a+[no]feature+...``. See compiler's documentation for the
  30. list of supported feature modifiers.
  31. - ``ARM_ARCH_MAJOR``: The major version of Arm Architecture to target when
  32. compiling TF-A. Its value must be numeric, and defaults to 8 . See also,
  33. *Armv8 Architecture Extensions* and *Armv7 Architecture Extensions* in
  34. :ref:`Firmware Design`.
  35. - ``ARM_ARCH_MINOR``: The minor version of Arm Architecture to target when
  36. compiling TF-A. Its value must be a numeric, and defaults to 0. See also,
  37. *Armv8 Architecture Extensions* in :ref:`Firmware Design`.
  38. - ``ARM_BL2_SP_LIST_DTS``: Path to DTS file snippet to override the hardcoded
  39. SP nodes in tb_fw_config.
  40. - ``ARM_SPMC_MANIFEST_DTS`` : path to an alternate manifest file used as the
  41. SPMC Core manifest. Valid when ``SPD=spmd`` is selected.
  42. - ``BL2``: This is an optional build option which specifies the path to BL2
  43. image for the ``fip`` target. In this case, the BL2 in the TF-A will not be
  44. built.
  45. - ``BL2U``: This is an optional build option which specifies the path to
  46. BL2U image. In this case, the BL2U in TF-A will not be built.
  47. - ``RESET_TO_BL2``: Boolean option to enable BL2 entrypoint as the CPU reset
  48. vector instead of the BL1 entrypoint. It can take the value 0 (CPU reset to BL1
  49. entrypoint) or 1 (CPU reset to BL2 entrypoint).
  50. The default value is 0.
  51. - ``BL2_RUNS_AT_EL3``: This is an implicit flag to denote that BL2 runs at EL3.
  52. While it is explicitly set to 1 when RESET_TO_BL2 is set to 1 it can also be
  53. true in a 4-world system where RESET_TO_BL2 is 0.
  54. - ``BL2_ENABLE_SP_LOAD``: Boolean option to enable loading SP packages from the
  55. FIP. Automatically enabled if ``SP_LAYOUT_FILE`` is provided.
  56. - ``BL2_IN_XIP_MEM``: In some use-cases BL2 will be stored in eXecute In Place
  57. (XIP) memory, like BL1. In these use-cases, it is necessary to initialize
  58. the RW sections in RAM, while leaving the RO sections in place. This option
  59. enable this use-case. For now, this option is only supported
  60. when RESET_TO_BL2 is set to '1'.
  61. - ``BL31``: This is an optional build option which specifies the path to
  62. BL31 image for the ``fip`` target. In this case, the BL31 in TF-A will not
  63. be built.
  64. - ``BL31_KEY``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It specifies a
  65. file that contains the BL31 private key in PEM format or a PKCS11 URI. If
  66. ``SAVE_KEYS=1``, only a file is accepted and it will be used to save the key.
  67. - ``BL32``: This is an optional build option which specifies the path to
  68. BL32 image for the ``fip`` target. In this case, the BL32 in TF-A will not
  69. be built.
  70. - ``BL32_EXTRA1``: This is an optional build option which specifies the path to
  71. Trusted OS Extra1 image for the ``fip`` target.
  72. - ``BL32_EXTRA2``: This is an optional build option which specifies the path to
  73. Trusted OS Extra2 image for the ``fip`` target.
  74. - ``BL32_KEY``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It specifies a
  75. file that contains the BL32 private key in PEM format or a PKCS11 URI. If
  76. ``SAVE_KEYS=1``, only a file is accepted and it will be used to save the key.
  77. - ``RMM``: This is an optional build option used when ``ENABLE_RME`` is set.
  78. It specifies the path to RMM binary for the ``fip`` target. If the RMM option
  79. is not specified, TF-A builds the TRP to load and run at R-EL2.
  80. - ``BL33``: Path to BL33 image in the host file system. This is mandatory for
  81. ``fip`` target in case TF-A BL2 is used.
  82. - ``BL33_KEY``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It specifies a
  83. file that contains the BL33 private key in PEM format or a PKCS11 URI. If
  84. ``SAVE_KEYS=1``, only a file is accepted and it will be used to save the key.
  85. - ``BRANCH_PROTECTION``: Numeric value to enable ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication
  86. and ARMv8.5 Branch Target Identification support for TF-A BL images themselves.
  87. If enabled, it is needed to use a compiler that supports the option
  88. ``-mbranch-protection``. Selects the branch protection features to use:
  89. - 0: Default value turns off all types of branch protection
  90. - 1: Enables all types of branch protection features
  91. - 2: Return address signing to its standard level
  92. - 3: Extend the signing to include leaf functions
  93. - 4: Turn on branch target identification mechanism
  94. The table below summarizes ``BRANCH_PROTECTION`` values, GCC compilation options
  95. and resulting PAuth/BTI features.
  96. +-------+--------------+-------+-----+
  97. | Value | GCC option | PAuth | BTI |
  98. +=======+==============+=======+=====+
  99. | 0 | none | N | N |
  100. +-------+--------------+-------+-----+
  101. | 1 | standard | Y | Y |
  102. +-------+--------------+-------+-----+
  103. | 2 | pac-ret | Y | N |
  104. +-------+--------------+-------+-----+
  105. | 3 | pac-ret+leaf | Y | N |
  106. +-------+--------------+-------+-----+
  107. | 4 | bti | N | Y |
  108. +-------+--------------+-------+-----+
  109. This option defaults to 0.
  110. Note that Pointer Authentication is enabled for Non-secure world
  111. irrespective of the value of this option if the CPU supports it.
  112. - ``BUILD_MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP``: String used to identify the time and date of the
  113. compilation of each build. It must be set to a C string (including quotes
  114. where applicable). Defaults to a string that contains the time and date of
  115. the compilation.
  116. - ``BUILD_STRING``: Input string for VERSION_STRING, which allows the TF-A
  117. build to be uniquely identified. Defaults to the current git commit id.
  118. - ``BUILD_BASE``: Output directory for the build. Defaults to ``./build``
  119. - ``CFLAGS``: Extra user options appended on the compiler's command line in
  120. addition to the options set by the build system.
  121. - ``COLD_BOOT_SINGLE_CPU``: This option indicates whether the platform may
  122. release several CPUs out of reset. It can take either 0 (several CPUs may be
  123. brought up) or 1 (only one CPU will ever be brought up during cold reset).
  124. Default is 0. If the platform always brings up a single CPU, there is no
  125. need to distinguish between primary and secondary CPUs and the boot path can
  126. be optimised. The ``plat_is_my_cpu_primary()`` and
  127. ``plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup()`` platform porting interfaces do not need
  128. to be implemented in this case.
  129. - ``COT``: When Trusted Boot is enabled, selects the desired chain of trust.
  130. Defaults to ``tbbr``.
  131. - ``CRASH_REPORTING``: A non-zero value enables a console dump of processor
  132. register state when an unexpected exception occurs during execution of
  133. BL31. This option defaults to the value of ``DEBUG`` - i.e. by default
  134. this is only enabled for a debug build of the firmware.
  135. - ``CREATE_KEYS``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It tells the
  136. certificate generation tool to create new keys in case no valid keys are
  137. present or specified. Allowed options are '0' or '1'. Default is '1'.
  138. - ``CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS`` : Boolean option that, when set to 1, will cause
  139. the AArch32 system registers to be included when saving and restoring the
  140. CPU context. The option must be set to 0 for AArch64-only platforms (that
  141. is on hardware that does not implement AArch32, or at least not at EL1 and
  142. higher ELs). Default value is 1.
  143. - ``CTX_INCLUDE_FPREGS``: Boolean option that, when set to 1, will cause the FP
  144. registers to be included when saving and restoring the CPU context. Default
  145. is 0.
  146. - ``CTX_INCLUDE_MPAM_REGS``: Boolean option that, when set to 1, will cause the
  147. Memory System Resource Partitioning and Monitoring (MPAM)
  148. registers to be included when saving and restoring the CPU context.
  149. Default is '0'.
  150. - ``CTX_INCLUDE_NEVE_REGS``: Numeric value, when set will cause the Armv8.4-NV
  151. registers to be saved/restored when entering/exiting an EL2 execution
  152. context. This flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the
  153. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. Default value is 0.
  154. - ``CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS``: Numeric value to enable the Pointer
  155. Authentication for Secure world. This will cause the ARMv8.3-PAuth registers
  156. to be included when saving and restoring the CPU context as part of world
  157. switch. This flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  158. mechanism. Default value is 0.
  159. Note that Pointer Authentication is enabled for Non-secure world irrespective
  160. of the value of this flag if the CPU supports it.
  161. - ``CTX_INCLUDE_SVE_REGS``: Boolean option that, when set to 1, will cause the
  162. SVE registers to be included when saving and restoring the CPU context. Note
  163. that this build option requires ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD`` to be enabled. In
  164. general, it is recommended to perform SVE context management in lower ELs
  165. and skip in EL3 due to the additional cost of maintaining large data
  166. structures to track the SVE state. Hence, the default value is 0.
  167. - ``DEBUG``: Chooses between a debug and release build. It can take either 0
  168. (release) or 1 (debug) as values. 0 is the default.
  169. - ``DECRYPTION_SUPPORT``: This build flag enables the user to select the
  170. authenticated decryption algorithm to be used to decrypt firmware/s during
  171. boot. It accepts 2 values: ``aes_gcm`` and ``none``. The default value of
  172. this flag is ``none`` to disable firmware decryption which is an optional
  173. feature as per TBBR.
  174. - ``DISABLE_BIN_GENERATION``: Boolean option to disable the generation
  175. of the binary image. If set to 1, then only the ELF image is built.
  176. 0 is the default.
  177. - ``DISABLE_MTPMU``: Numeric option to disable ``FEAT_MTPMU`` (Multi Threaded
  178. PMU). ``FEAT_MTPMU`` is an optional feature available on Armv8.6 onwards.
  179. This flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  180. mechanism. Default is ``0``.
  181. - ``DYN_DISABLE_AUTH``: Provides the capability to dynamically disable Trusted
  182. Board Boot authentication at runtime. This option is meant to be enabled only
  183. for development platforms. ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT`` flag must be set if this
  184. flag has to be enabled. 0 is the default.
  185. - ``E``: Boolean option to make warnings into errors. Default is 1.
  186. When specifying higher warnings levels (``W=1`` and higher), this option
  187. defaults to 0. This is done to encourage contributors to use them, as they
  188. are expected to produce warnings that would otherwise fail the build. New
  189. contributions are still expected to build with ``W=0`` and ``E=1`` (the
  190. default).
  191. - ``EARLY_CONSOLE``: This option is used to enable early traces before default
  192. console is properly setup. It introduces EARLY_* traces macros, that will
  193. use the non-EARLY traces macros if the flag is enabled, or do nothing
  194. otherwise. To use this feature, platforms will have to create the function
  195. plat_setup_early_console().
  196. Default is 0 (disabled)
  197. - ``EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE``: This option enables booting an EL3 payload instead of
  198. the normal boot flow. It must specify the entry point address of the EL3
  199. payload. Please refer to the "Booting an EL3 payload" section for more
  200. details.
  201. - ``ENABLE_AMU_AUXILIARY_COUNTERS``: Enables support for AMU auxiliary counters
  202. (also known as group 1 counters). These are implementation-defined counters,
  203. and as such require additional platform configuration. Default is 0.
  204. - ``ENABLE_AMU_FCONF``: Enables configuration of the AMU through FCONF, which
  205. allows platforms with auxiliary counters to describe them via the
  206. ``HW_CONFIG`` device tree blob. Default is 0.
  207. - ``ENABLE_ASSERTIONS``: This option controls whether or not calls to ``assert()``
  208. are compiled out. For debug builds, this option defaults to 1, and calls to
  209. ``assert()`` are left in place. For release builds, this option defaults to 0
  210. and calls to ``assert()`` function are compiled out. This option can be set
  211. independently of ``DEBUG``. It can also be used to hide any auxiliary code
  212. that is only required for the assertion and does not fit in the assertion
  213. itself.
  214. - ``ENABLE_BACKTRACE``: This option controls whether to enable backtrace
  215. dumps or not. It is supported in both AArch64 and AArch32. However, in
  216. AArch32 the format of the frame records are not defined in the AAPCS and they
  217. are defined by the implementation. This implementation of backtrace only
  218. supports the format used by GCC when T32 interworking is disabled. For this
  219. reason enabling this option in AArch32 will force the compiler to only
  220. generate A32 code. This option is enabled by default only in AArch64 debug
  221. builds, but this behaviour can be overridden in each platform's Makefile or
  222. in the build command line.
  223. - ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  224. The Arm architecture defines several architecture extension features,
  225. named FEAT_xxx in the architecure manual. Some of those features require
  226. setup code in higher exception levels, other features might be used by TF-A
  227. code itself.
  228. Most of the feature flags defined in the TF-A build system permit to take
  229. the values 0, 1 or 2, with the following meaning:
  230. ::
  231. ENABLE_FEAT_* = 0: Feature is disabled statically at compile time.
  232. ENABLE_FEAT_* = 1: Feature is enabled unconditionally at compile time.
  233. ENABLE_FEAT_* = 2: Feature is enabled, but checked at runtime.
  234. When setting the flag to 0, the feature is disabled during compilation,
  235. and the compiler's optimisation stage and the linker will try to remove
  236. as much of this code as possible.
  237. If it is defined to 1, the code will use the feature unconditionally, so the
  238. CPU is expected to support that feature. The FEATURE_DETECTION debug
  239. feature, if enabled, will verify this.
  240. If the feature flag is set to 2, support for the feature will be compiled
  241. in, but its existence will be checked at runtime, so it works on CPUs with
  242. or without the feature. This is mostly useful for platforms which either
  243. support multiple different CPUs, or where the CPU is configured at runtime,
  244. like in emulators.
  245. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_AMU``: Numeric value to enable Activity Monitor Unit
  246. extensions. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the
  247. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. This is an optional architectural feature
  248. available on v8.4 onwards. Some v8.2 implementations also implement an AMU
  249. and this option can be used to enable this feature on those systems as well.
  250. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, the default is 0.
  251. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_AMUv1p1``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_AMUv1p1``
  252. extension. ``FEAT_AMUv1p1`` is an optional feature available on Arm v8.6
  253. onwards. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the
  254. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  255. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_CSV2_2``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_CSV2_2``
  256. extension. It allows access to the SCXTNUM_EL2 (Software Context Number)
  257. register during EL2 context save/restore operations. ``FEAT_CSV2_2`` is an
  258. optional feature available on Arm v8.0 onwards. This flag can take values
  259. 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism.
  260. Default value is ``0``.
  261. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_CSV2_3``: Numeric value to enable support for ``FEAT_CSV2_3``
  262. extension. This feature is supported in AArch64 state only and is an optional
  263. feature available in Arm v8.0 implementations.
  264. ``FEAT_CSV2_3`` implies the implementation of ``FEAT_CSV2_2``.
  265. The flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  266. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  267. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_DEBUGV8P9``: Numeric value to enable ``FEAT_DEBUGV8P9``
  268. extension which allows the ability to implement more than 16 breakpoints
  269. and/or watchpoints. This feature is mandatory from v8.9 and is optional
  270. from v8.8. This flag can take the values of 0 to 2, to align with the
  271. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  272. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_DIT``: Numeric value to enable ``FEAT_DIT`` (Data Independent
  273. Timing) extension. It allows setting the ``DIT`` bit of PSTATE in EL3.
  274. ``FEAT_DIT`` is a mandatory architectural feature and is enabled from v8.4
  275. and upwards. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the
  276. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  277. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_ECV``: Numeric value to enable support for the Enhanced Counter
  278. Virtualization feature, allowing for access to the CNTPOFF_EL2 (Counter-timer
  279. Physical Offset register) during EL2 to EL3 context save/restore operations.
  280. Its a mandatory architectural feature and is enabled from v8.6 and upwards.
  281. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  282. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  283. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_FPMR``: Numerical value to enable support for Floating Point
  284. Mode Register feature, allowing access to the FPMR register. FPMR register
  285. controls the behaviors of FP8 instructions. It is an optional architectural
  286. feature from v9.2 and upwards. This flag can take value of 0 to 2, to align
  287. with the ``FEATURE_DETECTION`` mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  288. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_FGT``: Numeric value to enable support for FGT (Fine Grain Traps)
  289. feature allowing for access to the HDFGRTR_EL2 (Hypervisor Debug Fine-Grained
  290. Read Trap Register) during EL2 to EL3 context save/restore operations.
  291. Its a mandatory architectural feature and is enabled from v8.6 and upwards.
  292. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  293. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  294. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_FGT2``: Numeric value to enable support for FGT2
  295. (Fine Grain Traps 2) feature allowing for access to Fine-grained trap 2 registers
  296. during EL2 to EL3 context save/restore operations.
  297. Its an optional architectural feature and is available from v8.8 and upwards.
  298. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  299. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  300. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_HCX``: Numeric value to set the bit SCR_EL3.HXEn in EL3 to
  301. allow access to HCRX_EL2 (extended hypervisor control register) from EL2 as
  302. well as adding HCRX_EL2 to the EL2 context save/restore operations. Its a
  303. mandatory architectural feature and is enabled from v8.7 and upwards. This
  304. flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  305. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  306. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_MTE2``: Numeric value to enable Memory Tagging Extension2
  307. if the platform wants to use this feature and MTE2 is enabled at ELX.
  308. This flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  309. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  310. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_PAN``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_PAN`` (Privileged
  311. Access Never) extension. ``FEAT_PAN`` adds a bit to PSTATE, generating a
  312. permission fault for any privileged data access from EL1/EL2 to virtual
  313. memory address, accessible at EL0, provided (HCR_EL2.E2H=1). It is a
  314. mandatory architectural feature and is enabled from v8.1 and upwards. This
  315. flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  316. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  317. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_RNG``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_RNG`` extension.
  318. ``FEAT_RNG`` is an optional feature available on Arm v8.5 onwards. This
  319. flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  320. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  321. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_RNG_TRAP``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_RNG_TRAP``
  322. extension. This feature is only supported in AArch64 state. This flag can
  323. take values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism.
  324. Default value is ``0``. ``FEAT_RNG_TRAP`` is an optional feature from
  325. Armv8.5 onwards.
  326. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_SB``: Boolean option to let the TF-A code use the ``FEAT_SB``
  327. (Speculation Barrier) instruction ``FEAT_SB`` is an optional feature and
  328. defaults to ``0`` for pre-Armv8.5 CPUs, but is mandatory for Armv8.5 or
  329. later CPUs. It is enabled from v8.5 and upwards and if needed can be
  330. overidden from platforms explicitly.
  331. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_SEL2``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_SEL2`` (Secure EL2)
  332. extension. ``FEAT_SEL2`` is a mandatory feature available on Arm v8.4.
  333. This flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  334. mechanism. Default is ``0``.
  335. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_TWED``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_TWED`` (Delayed
  336. trapping of WFE Instruction) extension. ``FEAT_TWED`` is a optional feature
  337. available on Arm v8.6. This flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the
  338. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. Default is ``0``.
  339. When ``ENABLE_FEAT_TWED`` is set to ``1``, WFE instruction trapping gets
  340. delayed by the amount of value in ``TWED_DELAY``.
  341. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_VHE``: Numeric value to enable the ``FEAT_VHE`` (Virtualization
  342. Host Extensions) extension. It allows access to CONTEXTIDR_EL2 register
  343. during EL2 context save/restore operations.``FEAT_VHE`` is a mandatory
  344. architectural feature and is enabled from v8.1 and upwards. It can take
  345. values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism.
  346. Default value is ``0``.
  347. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_TCR2``: Numeric value to set the bit SCR_EL3.ENTCR2 in EL3 to
  348. allow access to TCR2_EL2 (extended translation control) from EL2 as
  349. well as adding TCR2_EL2 to the EL2 context save/restore operations. Its a
  350. mandatory architectural feature and is enabled from v8.9 and upwards. This
  351. flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  352. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  353. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_S2PIE``: Numeric value to enable support for FEAT_S2PIE
  354. at EL2 and below, and context switch relevant registers. This flag
  355. can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  356. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  357. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_S1PIE``: Numeric value to enable support for FEAT_S1PIE
  358. at EL2 and below, and context switch relevant registers. This flag
  359. can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  360. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  361. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_S2POE``: Numeric value to enable support for FEAT_S2POE
  362. at EL2 and below, and context switch relevant registers. This flag
  363. can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  364. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  365. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_S1POE``: Numeric value to enable support for FEAT_S1POE
  366. at EL2 and below, and context switch relevant registers. This flag
  367. can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  368. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  369. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_GCS``: Numeric value to set the bit SCR_EL3.GCSEn in EL3 to
  370. allow use of Guarded Control Stack from EL2 as well as adding the GCS
  371. registers to the EL2 context save/restore operations. This flag can take
  372. the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism.
  373. Default value is ``0``.
  374. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_THE``: Numeric value to enable support for FEAT_THE
  375. (Translation Hardening Extension) at EL2 and below, setting the bit
  376. SCR_EL3.RCWMASKEn in EL3 to allow access to RCWMASK_EL1 and RCWSMASK_EL1
  377. registers and context switch them.
  378. Its an optional architectural feature and is available from v8.8 and upwards.
  379. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  380. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  381. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_SCTLR2``: Numeric value to enable support for FEAT_SCTLR2
  382. (Extension to SCTLR_ELx) at EL2 and below, setting the bit
  383. SCR_EL3.SCTLR2En in EL3 to allow access to SCTLR2_ELx registers and
  384. context switch them. This feature is OPTIONAL from Armv8.0 implementations
  385. and mandatory in Armv8.9 implementations.
  386. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  387. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  388. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_D128``: Numeric value to enable support for FEAT_D128
  389. at EL2 and below, setting the bit SCT_EL3.D128En in EL3 to allow access to
  390. 128 bit version of system registers like PAR_EL1, TTBR0_EL1, TTBR1_EL1,
  391. TTBR0_EL2, TTBR1_EL2, TTBR0_EL12, TTBR1_EL12 , VTTBR_EL2, RCWMASK_EL1, and
  392. RCWSMASK_EL1. Its an optional architectural feature and is available from
  393. 9.3 and upwards.
  394. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  395. mechanism. Default value is ``0``.
  396. - ``ENABLE_LTO``: Boolean option to enable Link Time Optimization (LTO)
  397. support in GCC for TF-A. This option is currently only supported for
  398. AArch64. Default is 0.
  399. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_MPAM``: Numeric value to enable lower ELs to use MPAM
  400. feature. MPAM is an optional Armv8.4 extension that enables various memory
  401. system components and resources to define partitions; software running at
  402. various ELs can assign themselves to desired partition to control their
  403. performance aspects.
  404. This flag can take values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  405. mechanism. When this option is set to ``1`` or ``2``, EL3 allows lower ELs to
  406. access their own MPAM registers without trapping into EL3. This option
  407. doesn't make use of partitioning in EL3, however. Platform initialisation
  408. code should configure and use partitions in EL3 as required. This option
  409. defaults to ``2`` since MPAM is enabled by default for NS world only.
  410. The flag is automatically disabled when the target
  411. architecture is AArch32.
  412. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_LS64_ACCDATA``: Numeric value to enable access and save and
  413. restore the ACCDATA_EL1 system register, at EL2 and below. This flag can
  414. take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism.
  415. Default value is ``0``.
  416. - ``ENABLE_MPMM``: Boolean option to enable support for the Maximum Power
  417. Mitigation Mechanism supported by certain Arm cores, which allows the SoC
  418. firmware to detect and limit high activity events to assist in SoC processor
  419. power domain dynamic power budgeting and limit the triggering of whole-rail
  420. (i.e. clock chopping) responses to overcurrent conditions. Defaults to ``0``.
  421. - ``ENABLE_MPMM_FCONF``: Enables configuration of MPMM through FCONF, which
  422. allows platforms with cores supporting MPMM to describe them via the
  423. ``HW_CONFIG`` device tree blob. Default is 0.
  424. - ``ENABLE_PIE``: Boolean option to enable Position Independent Executable(PIE)
  425. support within generic code in TF-A. This option is currently only supported
  426. in BL2, BL31, and BL32 (TSP) for AARCH64 binaries, and
  427. in BL32 (SP_min) for AARCH32. Default is 0.
  428. - ``ENABLE_PMF``: Boolean option to enable support for optional Performance
  429. Measurement Framework(PMF). Default is 0.
  430. - ``ENABLE_PSCI_STAT``: Boolean option to enable support for optional PSCI
  431. functions ``PSCI_STAT_RESIDENCY`` and ``PSCI_STAT_COUNT``. Default is 0.
  432. In the absence of an alternate stat collection backend, ``ENABLE_PMF`` must
  433. be enabled. If ``ENABLE_PMF`` is set, the residency statistics are tracked in
  434. software.
  435. - ``ENABLE_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION``: Boolean option to enable runtime
  436. instrumentation which injects timestamp collection points into TF-A to
  437. allow runtime performance to be measured. Currently, only PSCI is
  438. instrumented. Enabling this option enables the ``ENABLE_PMF`` build option
  439. as well. Default is 0.
  440. - ``ENABLE_SPE_FOR_NS`` : Numeric value to enable Statistical Profiling
  441. extensions. This is an optional architectural feature for AArch64.
  442. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  443. mechanism. The default is 2 but is automatically disabled when the target
  444. architecture is AArch32.
  445. - ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS``: Numeric value to enable Scalable Vector Extension
  446. (SVE) for the Non-secure world only. SVE is an optional architectural feature
  447. for AArch64. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the
  448. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. At this time, this build option cannot be used on
  449. systems that have SPM_MM enabled. The default value is 2.
  450. Note that when SVE is enabled for the Non-secure world, access
  451. to SVE, SIMD and floating-point functionality from the Secure world is
  452. independently controlled by build option ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD``. When enabling
  453. ``CTX_INCLUDE_FPREGS`` and ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS`` together, it is mandatory to
  454. enable ``CTX_INCLUDE_SVE_REGS``. This is to avoid corruption of the Non-secure
  455. world data in the Z-registers which are aliased by the SIMD and FP registers.
  456. - ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD``: Boolean option to enable SVE and FPU/SIMD functionality
  457. for the Secure world. SVE is an optional architectural feature for AArch64.
  458. The default is 0 and it is automatically disabled when the target architecture
  459. is AArch32.
  460. .. note::
  461. This build flag requires ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS`` to be enabled. When enabling
  462. ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD``, a developer must carefully consider whether
  463. ``CTX_INCLUDE_SVE_REGS`` is also needed.
  464. - ``ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTOR``: String option to enable the stack protection
  465. checks in GCC. Allowed values are "all", "strong", "default" and "none". The
  466. default value is set to "none". "strong" is the recommended stack protection
  467. level if this feature is desired. "none" disables the stack protection. For
  468. all values other than "none", the ``plat_get_stack_protector_canary()``
  469. platform hook needs to be implemented. The value is passed as the last
  470. component of the option ``-fstack-protector-$ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTOR``.
  471. - ``ENCRYPT_BL31``: Binary flag to enable encryption of BL31 firmware. This
  472. flag depends on ``DECRYPTION_SUPPORT`` build flag.
  473. - ``ENCRYPT_BL32``: Binary flag to enable encryption of Secure BL32 payload.
  474. This flag depends on ``DECRYPTION_SUPPORT`` build flag.
  475. - ``ENC_KEY``: A 32-byte (256-bit) symmetric key in hex string format. It could
  476. either be SSK or BSSK depending on ``FW_ENC_STATUS`` flag. This value depends
  477. on ``DECRYPTION_SUPPORT`` build flag.
  478. - ``ENC_NONCE``: A 12-byte (96-bit) encryption nonce or Initialization Vector
  479. (IV) in hex string format. This value depends on ``DECRYPTION_SUPPORT``
  480. build flag.
  481. - ``ERROR_DEPRECATED``: This option decides whether to treat the usage of
  482. deprecated platform APIs, helper functions or drivers within Trusted
  483. Firmware as error. It can take the value 1 (flag the use of deprecated
  484. APIs as error) or 0. The default is 0.
  485. - ``ETHOSN_NPU_DRIVER``: boolean option to enable a SiP service that can
  486. configure an Arm® Ethos™-N NPU. To use this service the target platform's
  487. ``HW_CONFIG`` must include the device tree nodes for the NPU. Currently, only
  488. the Arm Juno platform has this included in its ``HW_CONFIG`` and the platform
  489. only loads the ``HW_CONFIG`` in AArch64 builds. Default is 0.
  490. - ``ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1``: boolean option to enable TZMP1 support for the
  491. Arm® Ethos™-N NPU. Requires ``ETHOSN_NPU_DRIVER`` and
  492. ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT`` to be enabled.
  493. - ``ETHOSN_NPU_FW``: location of the NPU firmware binary
  494. (```ethosn.bin```). This firmware image will be included in the FIP and
  495. loaded at runtime.
  496. - ``EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING``: When set to ``1``, enable handling of exceptions
  497. targeted at EL3. When set ``0`` (default), no exceptions are expected or
  498. handled at EL3, and a panic will result. The exception to this rule is when
  499. ``SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2`` is set to ``1``, in which case, only exceptions
  500. occuring during normal world execution, are trapped to EL3. Any exception
  501. trapped during secure world execution are trapped to the SPMC. This is
  502. supported only for AArch64 builds.
  503. - ``EVENT_LOG_LEVEL``: Chooses the log level to use for Measured Boot when
  504. ``MEASURED_BOOT`` is enabled. For a list of valid values, see ``LOG_LEVEL``.
  505. Default value is 40 (LOG_LEVEL_INFO).
  506. - ``FAULT_INJECTION_SUPPORT``: ARMv8.4 extensions introduced support for fault
  507. injection from lower ELs, and this build option enables lower ELs to use
  508. Error Records accessed via System Registers to inject faults. This is
  509. applicable only to AArch64 builds.
  510. This feature is intended for testing purposes only, and is advisable to keep
  511. disabled for production images.
  512. - ``FIP_NAME``: This is an optional build option which specifies the FIP
  513. filename for the ``fip`` target. Default is ``fip.bin``.
  514. - ``FWU_FIP_NAME``: This is an optional build option which specifies the FWU
  515. FIP filename for the ``fwu_fip`` target. Default is ``fwu_fip.bin``.
  516. - ``FW_ENC_STATUS``: Top level firmware's encryption numeric flag, values:
  517. ::
  518. 0: Encryption is done with Secret Symmetric Key (SSK) which is common
  519. for a class of devices.
  520. 1: Encryption is done with Binding Secret Symmetric Key (BSSK) which is
  521. unique per device.
  522. This flag depends on ``DECRYPTION_SUPPORT`` build flag.
  523. - ``GENERATE_COT``: Boolean flag used to build and execute the ``cert_create``
  524. tool to create certificates as per the Chain of Trust described in
  525. :ref:`Trusted Board Boot`. The build system then calls ``fiptool`` to
  526. include the certificates in the FIP and FWU_FIP. Default value is '0'.
  527. Specify both ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1`` and ``GENERATE_COT=1`` to include support
  528. for the Trusted Board Boot feature in the BL1 and BL2 images, to generate
  529. the corresponding certificates, and to include those certificates in the
  530. FIP and FWU_FIP.
  531. Note that if ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=0`` and ``GENERATE_COT=1``, the BL1 and BL2
  532. images will not include support for Trusted Board Boot. The FIP will still
  533. include the corresponding certificates. This FIP can be used to verify the
  534. Chain of Trust on the host machine through other mechanisms.
  535. Note that if ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1`` and ``GENERATE_COT=0``, the BL1 and BL2
  536. images will include support for Trusted Board Boot, but the FIP and FWU_FIP
  537. will not include the corresponding certificates, causing a boot failure.
  538. - ``GICV2_G0_FOR_EL3``: Unlike GICv3, the GICv2 architecture doesn't have
  539. inherent support for specific EL3 type interrupts. Setting this build option
  540. to ``1`` assumes GICv2 *Group 0* interrupts are expected to target EL3, both
  541. by :ref:`platform abstraction layer<platform Interrupt Controller API>` and
  542. :ref:`Interrupt Management Framework<Interrupt Management Framework>`.
  543. This allows GICv2 platforms to enable features requiring EL3 interrupt type.
  544. This also means that all GICv2 Group 0 interrupts are delivered to EL3, and
  545. the Secure Payload interrupts needs to be synchronously handed over to Secure
  546. EL1 for handling. The default value of this option is ``0``, which means the
  547. Group 0 interrupts are assumed to be handled by Secure EL1.
  548. - ``HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST_NS``: When set to ``1``, External Aborts and SError
  549. Interrupts, resulting from errors in NS world, will be always trapped in
  550. EL3 i.e. in BL31 at runtime. When set to ``0`` (default), these exceptions
  551. will be trapped in the current exception level (or in EL1 if the current
  552. exception level is EL0).
  553. - ``HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY``: On most Arm systems to-date, platform-specific
  554. software operations are required for CPUs to enter and exit coherency.
  555. However, newer systems exist where CPUs' entry to and exit from coherency
  556. is managed in hardware. Such systems require software to only initiate these
  557. operations, and the rest is managed in hardware, minimizing active software
  558. management. In such systems, this boolean option enables TF-A to carry out
  559. build and run-time optimizations during boot and power management operations.
  560. This option defaults to 0 and if it is enabled, then it implies
  561. ``WARMBOOT_ENABLE_DCACHE_EARLY`` is also enabled.
  562. If this flag is disabled while the platform which TF-A is compiled for
  563. includes cores that manage coherency in hardware, then a compilation error is
  564. generated. This is based on the fact that a system cannot have, at the same
  565. time, cores that manage coherency in hardware and cores that don't. In other
  566. words, a platform cannot have, at the same time, cores that require
  567. ``HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY=1`` and cores that require
  568. ``HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY=0``.
  569. Note that, when ``HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY`` is enabled, version 2 of
  570. translation library (xlat tables v2) must be used; version 1 of translation
  571. library is not supported.
  572. - ``IMPDEF_SYSREG_TRAP``: Numeric value to enable the handling traps for
  573. implementation defined system register accesses from lower ELs. Default
  574. value is ``0``.
  575. - ``INVERTED_MEMMAP``: memmap tool print by default lower addresses at the
  576. bottom, higher addresses at the top. This build flag can be set to '1' to
  577. invert this behavior. Lower addresses will be printed at the top and higher
  578. addresses at the bottom.
  579. - ``INIT_UNUSED_NS_EL2``: This build flag guards code that disables EL2
  580. safely in scenario where NS-EL2 is present but unused. This flag is set to 0
  581. by default. Platforms without NS-EL2 in use must enable this flag.
  582. - ``KEY_ALG``: This build flag enables the user to select the algorithm to be
  583. used for generating the PKCS keys and subsequent signing of the certificate.
  584. It accepts 5 values: ``rsa``, ``rsa_1_5``, ``ecdsa``, ``ecdsa-brainpool-regular``
  585. and ``ecdsa-brainpool-twisted``. The option ``rsa_1_5`` is the legacy PKCS#1
  586. RSA 1.5 algorithm which is not TBBR compliant and is retained only for
  587. compatibility. The default value of this flag is ``rsa`` which is the TBBR
  588. compliant PKCS#1 RSA 2.1 scheme.
  589. - ``KEY_SIZE``: This build flag enables the user to select the key size for
  590. the algorithm specified by ``KEY_ALG``. The valid values for ``KEY_SIZE``
  591. depend on the chosen algorithm and the cryptographic module.
  592. +---------------------------+------------------------------------+
  593. | KEY_ALG | Possible key sizes |
  594. +===========================+====================================+
  595. | rsa | 1024 , 2048 (default), 3072, 4096 |
  596. +---------------------------+------------------------------------+
  597. | ecdsa | 256 (default), 384 |
  598. +---------------------------+------------------------------------+
  599. | ecdsa-brainpool-regular | unavailable |
  600. +---------------------------+------------------------------------+
  601. | ecdsa-brainpool-twisted | unavailable |
  602. +---------------------------+------------------------------------+
  603. - ``HASH_ALG``: This build flag enables the user to select the secure hash
  604. algorithm. It accepts 3 values: ``sha256``, ``sha384`` and ``sha512``.
  605. The default value of this flag is ``sha256``.
  606. - ``LDFLAGS``: Extra user options appended to the linkers' command line in
  607. addition to the one set by the build system.
  608. - ``LOG_LEVEL``: Chooses the log level, which controls the amount of console log
  609. output compiled into the build. This should be one of the following:
  610. ::
  611. 0 (LOG_LEVEL_NONE)
  612. 10 (LOG_LEVEL_ERROR)
  613. 20 (LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE)
  614. 30 (LOG_LEVEL_WARNING)
  615. 40 (LOG_LEVEL_INFO)
  616. 50 (LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
  617. All log output up to and including the selected log level is compiled into
  618. the build. The default value is 40 in debug builds and 20 in release builds.
  619. - ``MEASURED_BOOT``: Boolean flag to include support for the Measured Boot
  620. feature. This flag can be enabled with ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT`` in order to
  621. provide trust that the code taking the measurements and recording them has
  622. not been tampered with.
  623. This option defaults to 0.
  624. - ``MARCH_DIRECTIVE``: used to pass a -march option from the platform build
  625. options to the compiler. An example usage:
  626. .. code:: make
  627. MARCH_DIRECTIVE := -march=armv8.5-a
  628. - ``HARDEN_SLS``: used to pass -mharden-sls=all from the TF-A build
  629. options to the compiler currently supporting only of the options.
  630. GCC documentation:
  631. https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/AArch64-Options.html#index-mharden-sls
  632. An example usage:
  633. .. code:: make
  634. HARDEN_SLS := 1
  635. This option defaults to 0.
  636. - ``NON_TRUSTED_WORLD_KEY``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It
  637. specifies a file that contains the Non-Trusted World private key in PEM
  638. format or a PKCS11 URI. If ``SAVE_KEYS=1``, only a file is accepted and it
  639. will be used to save the key.
  640. - ``NS_BL2U``: Path to NS_BL2U image in the host file system. This image is
  641. optional. It is only needed if the platform makefile specifies that it
  642. is required in order to build the ``fwu_fip`` target.
  643. - ``NS_TIMER_SWITCH``: Enable save and restore for non-secure timer register
  644. contents upon world switch. It can take either 0 (don't save and restore) or
  645. 1 (do save and restore). 0 is the default. An SPD may set this to 1 if it
  646. wants the timer registers to be saved and restored.
  647. - ``OVERRIDE_LIBC``: This option allows platforms to override the default libc
  648. for the BL image. It can be either 0 (include) or 1 (remove). The default
  649. value is 0.
  650. - ``PL011_GENERIC_UART``: Boolean option to indicate the PL011 driver that
  651. the underlying hardware is not a full PL011 UART but a minimally compliant
  652. generic UART, which is a subset of the PL011. The driver will not access
  653. any register that is not part of the SBSA generic UART specification.
  654. Default value is 0 (a full PL011 compliant UART is present).
  655. - ``PLAT``: Choose a platform to build TF-A for. The chosen platform name
  656. must be subdirectory of any depth under ``plat/``, and must contain a
  657. platform makefile named ``platform.mk``. For example, to build TF-A for the
  658. Arm Juno board, select PLAT=juno.
  659. - ``PLATFORM_REPORT_CTX_MEM_USE``: Reports the context memory allocated for
  660. each core as well as the global context. The data includes the memory used
  661. by each world and each privileged exception level. This build option is
  662. applicable only for ``ARCH=aarch64`` builds. The default value is 0.
  663. - ``PRELOADED_BL33_BASE``: This option enables booting a preloaded BL33 image
  664. instead of the normal boot flow. When defined, it must specify the entry
  665. point address for the preloaded BL33 image. This option is incompatible with
  666. ``EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE``. If both are defined, ``EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE`` has priority
  667. over ``PRELOADED_BL33_BASE``.
  668. - ``PRESERVE_DSU_PMU_REGS``: This options when enabled allows the platform to
  669. save/restore the DynamIQ Shared Unit's(DSU) Performance Monitoring Unit(PMU)
  670. registers when the cluster goes through a power cycle. This is disabled by
  671. default and platforms that require this feature have to enable them.
  672. - ``PROGRAMMABLE_RESET_ADDRESS``: This option indicates whether the reset
  673. vector address can be programmed or is fixed on the platform. It can take
  674. either 0 (fixed) or 1 (programmable). Default is 0. If the platform has a
  675. programmable reset address, it is expected that a CPU will start executing
  676. code directly at the right address, both on a cold and warm reset. In this
  677. case, there is no need to identify the entrypoint on boot and the boot path
  678. can be optimised. The ``plat_get_my_entrypoint()`` platform porting interface
  679. does not need to be implemented in this case.
  680. - ``PSCI_EXTENDED_STATE_ID``: As per PSCI1.0 Specification, there are 2 formats
  681. possible for the PSCI power-state parameter: original and extended State-ID
  682. formats. This flag if set to 1, configures the generic PSCI layer to use the
  683. extended format. The default value of this flag is 0, which means by default
  684. the original power-state format is used by the PSCI implementation. This flag
  685. should be specified by the platform makefile and it governs the return value
  686. of PSCI_FEATURES API for CPU_SUSPEND smc function id. When this option is
  687. enabled on Arm platforms, the option ``ARM_RECOM_STATE_ID_ENC`` needs to be
  688. set to 1 as well.
  689. - ``PSCI_OS_INIT_MODE``: Boolean flag to enable support for optional PSCI
  690. OS-initiated mode. This option defaults to 0.
  691. - ``ENABLE_FEAT_RAS``: Boolean flag to enable Armv8.2 RAS features. RAS features
  692. are an optional extension for pre-Armv8.2 CPUs, but are mandatory for Armv8.2
  693. or later CPUs. This flag can take the values 0 or 1. The default value is 0.
  694. NOTE: This flag enables use of IESB capability to reduce entry latency into
  695. EL3 even when RAS error handling is not performed on the platform. Hence this
  696. flag is recommended to be turned on Armv8.2 and later CPUs.
  697. - ``RESET_TO_BL31``: Enable BL31 entrypoint as the CPU reset vector instead
  698. of the BL1 entrypoint. It can take the value 0 (CPU reset to BL1
  699. entrypoint) or 1 (CPU reset to BL31 entrypoint).
  700. The default value is 0.
  701. - ``RESET_TO_SP_MIN``: SP_MIN is the minimal AArch32 Secure Payload provided
  702. in TF-A. This flag configures SP_MIN entrypoint as the CPU reset vector
  703. instead of the BL1 entrypoint. It can take the value 0 (CPU reset to BL1
  704. entrypoint) or 1 (CPU reset to SP_MIN entrypoint). The default value is 0.
  705. - ``RME_GPT_BITLOCK_BLOCK``: This defines the block size (in number of 512MB
  706. - blocks) covered by a single bit of the bitlock structure during RME GPT
  707. - operations. The lower the block size, the better opportunity for
  708. - parallelising GPT operations but at the cost of more bits being needed
  709. - for the bitlock structure. This numeric parameter can take the values
  710. - from 0 to 512 and must be a power of 2. The value of 0 is special and
  711. - and it chooses a single spinlock for all GPT L1 table entries. Default
  712. - value is 1 which corresponds to block size of 512MB per bit of bitlock
  713. - structure.
  714. - ``RME_GPT_MAX_BLOCK``: Numeric value in MB to define the maximum size of
  715. supported contiguous blocks in GPT Library. This parameter can take the
  716. values 0, 2, 32 and 512. Setting this value to 0 disables use of Contigious
  717. descriptors. Default value is 512.
  718. - ``ROT_KEY``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It specifies a
  719. file that contains the ROT private key in PEM format or a PKCS11 URI and
  720. enforces public key hash generation. If ``SAVE_KEYS=1``, only a file is
  721. accepted and it will be used to save the key.
  722. - ``SAVE_KEYS``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It tells the
  723. certificate generation tool to save the keys used to establish the Chain of
  724. Trust. Allowed options are '0' or '1'. Default is '0' (do not save).
  725. - ``SCP_BL2``: Path to SCP_BL2 image in the host file system. This image is optional.
  726. If a SCP_BL2 image is present then this option must be passed for the ``fip``
  727. target.
  728. - ``SCP_BL2_KEY``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It specifies a
  729. file that contains the SCP_BL2 private key in PEM format or a PKCS11 URI.
  730. If ``SAVE_KEYS=1``, only a file is accepted and it will be used to save the key.
  731. - ``SCP_BL2U``: Path to SCP_BL2U image in the host file system. This image is
  732. optional. It is only needed if the platform makefile specifies that it
  733. is required in order to build the ``fwu_fip`` target.
  734. - ``SDEI_SUPPORT``: Setting this to ``1`` enables support for Software
  735. Delegated Exception Interface to BL31 image. This defaults to ``0``.
  736. When set to ``1``, the build option ``EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING`` must also be
  737. set to ``1``.
  738. - ``SEPARATE_CODE_AND_RODATA``: Whether code and read-only data should be
  739. isolated on separate memory pages. This is a trade-off between security and
  740. memory usage. See "Isolating code and read-only data on separate memory
  741. pages" section in :ref:`Firmware Design`. This flag is disabled by default
  742. and affects all BL images.
  743. - ``SEPARATE_NOBITS_REGION``: Setting this option to ``1`` allows the NOBITS
  744. sections of BL31 (.bss, stacks, page tables, and coherent memory) to be
  745. allocated in RAM discontiguous from the loaded firmware image. When set, the
  746. platform is expected to provide definitions for ``BL31_NOBITS_BASE`` and
  747. ``BL31_NOBITS_LIMIT``. When the option is ``0`` (the default), NOBITS
  748. sections are placed in RAM immediately following the loaded firmware image.
  749. - ``SEPARATE_BL2_NOLOAD_REGION``: Setting this option to ``1`` allows the
  750. NOLOAD sections of BL2 (.bss, stacks, page tables) to be allocated in RAM
  751. discontiguous from loaded firmware images. When set, the platform need to
  752. provide definitions of ``BL2_NOLOAD_START`` and ``BL2_NOLOAD_LIMIT``. This
  753. flag is disabled by default and NOLOAD sections are placed in RAM immediately
  754. following the loaded firmware image.
  755. - ``SEPARATE_SIMD_SECTION``: Setting this option to ``1`` allows the SIMD context
  756. data structures to be put in a dedicated memory region as decided by platform
  757. integrator. Default value is ``0`` which means the SIMD context is put in BSS
  758. section of EL3 firmware.
  759. - ``SMC_PCI_SUPPORT``: This option allows platforms to handle PCI configuration
  760. access requests via a standard SMCCC defined in `DEN0115`_. When combined with
  761. UEFI+ACPI this can provide a certain amount of OS forward compatibility
  762. with newer platforms that aren't ECAM compliant.
  763. - ``SPD``: Choose a Secure Payload Dispatcher component to be built into TF-A.
  764. This build option is only valid if ``ARCH=aarch64``. The value should be
  765. the path to the directory containing the SPD source, relative to
  766. ``services/spd/``; the directory is expected to contain a makefile called
  767. ``<spd-value>.mk``. The SPM Dispatcher standard service is located in
  768. services/std_svc/spmd and enabled by ``SPD=spmd``. The SPM Dispatcher
  769. cannot be enabled when the ``SPM_MM`` option is enabled.
  770. - ``SPIN_ON_BL1_EXIT``: This option introduces an infinite loop in BL1. It can
  771. take either 0 (no loop) or 1 (add a loop). 0 is the default. This loop stops
  772. execution in BL1 just before handing over to BL31. At this point, all
  773. firmware images have been loaded in memory, and the MMU and caches are
  774. turned off. Refer to the "Debugging options" section for more details.
  775. - ``SPMC_AT_EL3`` : This boolean option is used jointly with the SPM
  776. Dispatcher option (``SPD=spmd``). When enabled (1) it indicates the SPMC
  777. component runs at the EL3 exception level. The default value is ``0`` (
  778. disabled). This configuration supports pre-Armv8.4 platforms (aka not
  779. implementing the ``FEAT_SEL2`` extension).
  780. - ``SPMC_AT_EL3_SEL0_SP`` : Boolean option to enable SEL0 SP load support when
  781. ``SPMC_AT_EL3`` is enabled. The default value if ``0`` (disabled). This
  782. option cannot be enabled (``1``) when (``SPMC_AT_EL3``) is disabled.
  783. - ``SPMC_OPTEE`` : This boolean option is used jointly with the SPM
  784. Dispatcher option (``SPD=spmd``) and with ``SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2=0`` to
  785. indicate that the SPMC at S-EL1 is OP-TEE and an OP-TEE specific loading
  786. mechanism should be used.
  787. - ``SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2`` : This boolean option is used jointly with the SPM
  788. Dispatcher option (``SPD=spmd``). When enabled (1) it indicates the SPMC
  789. component runs at the S-EL2 exception level provided by the ``FEAT_SEL2``
  790. extension. This is the default when enabling the SPM Dispatcher. When
  791. disabled (0) it indicates the SPMC component runs at the S-EL1 execution
  792. state or at EL3 if ``SPMC_AT_EL3`` is enabled. The latter configurations
  793. support pre-Armv8.4 platforms (aka not implementing the ``FEAT_SEL2``
  794. extension).
  795. - ``SPM_MM`` : Boolean option to enable the Management Mode (MM)-based Secure
  796. Partition Manager (SPM) implementation. The default value is ``0``
  797. (disabled). This option cannot be enabled (``1``) when SPM Dispatcher is
  798. enabled (``SPD=spmd``).
  799. - ``SP_LAYOUT_FILE``: Platform provided path to JSON file containing the
  800. description of secure partitions. The build system will parse this file and
  801. package all secure partition blobs into the FIP. This file is not
  802. necessarily part of TF-A tree. Only available when ``SPD=spmd``.
  803. - ``SP_MIN_WITH_SECURE_FIQ``: Boolean flag to indicate the SP_MIN handles
  804. secure interrupts (caught through the FIQ line). Platforms can enable
  805. this directive if they need to handle such interruption. When enabled,
  806. the FIQ are handled in monitor mode and non secure world is not allowed
  807. to mask these events. Platforms that enable FIQ handling in SP_MIN shall
  808. implement the api ``sp_min_plat_fiq_handler()``. The default value is 0.
  809. - ``SVE_VECTOR_LEN``: SVE vector length to configure in ZCR_EL3.
  810. Platforms can configure this if they need to lower the hardware
  811. limit, for example due to asymmetric configuration or limitations of
  812. software run at lower ELs. The default is the architectural maximum
  813. of 2048 which should be suitable for most configurations, the
  814. hardware will limit the effective VL to the maximum physically supported
  815. VL.
  816. - ``TRNG_SUPPORT``: Setting this to ``1`` enables support for True
  817. Random Number Generator Interface to BL31 image. This defaults to ``0``.
  818. - ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT``: Boolean flag to include support for the Trusted Board
  819. Boot feature. When set to '1', BL1 and BL2 images include support to load
  820. and verify the certificates and images in a FIP, and BL1 includes support
  821. for the Firmware Update. The default value is '0'. Generation and inclusion
  822. of certificates in the FIP and FWU_FIP depends upon the value of the
  823. ``GENERATE_COT`` option.
  824. .. warning::
  825. This option depends on ``CREATE_KEYS`` to be enabled. If the keys
  826. already exist in disk, they will be overwritten without further notice.
  827. - ``TRUSTED_WORLD_KEY``: This option is used when ``GENERATE_COT=1``. It
  828. specifies a file that contains the Trusted World private key in PEM
  829. format or a PKCS11 URI. If ``SAVE_KEYS=1``, only a file is accepted and
  830. it will be used to save the key.
  831. - ``TSP_INIT_ASYNC``: Choose BL32 initialization method as asynchronous or
  832. synchronous, (see "Initializing a BL32 Image" section in
  833. :ref:`Firmware Design`). It can take the value 0 (BL32 is initialized using
  834. synchronous method) or 1 (BL32 is initialized using asynchronous method).
  835. Default is 0.
  836. - ``TSP_NS_INTR_ASYNC_PREEMPT``: A non zero value enables the interrupt
  837. routing model which routes non-secure interrupts asynchronously from TSP
  838. to EL3 causing immediate preemption of TSP. The EL3 is responsible
  839. for saving and restoring the TSP context in this routing model. The
  840. default routing model (when the value is 0) is to route non-secure
  841. interrupts to TSP allowing it to save its context and hand over
  842. synchronously to EL3 via an SMC.
  843. .. note::
  844. When ``EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING`` is ``1``, ``TSP_NS_INTR_ASYNC_PREEMPT``
  845. must also be set to ``1``.
  846. - ``TS_SP_FW_CONFIG``: DTC build flag to include Trusted Services (Crypto and
  847. internal-trusted-storage) as SP in tb_fw_config device tree.
  848. - ``TWED_DELAY``: Numeric value to be set in order to delay the trapping of
  849. WFE instruction. ``ENABLE_FEAT_TWED`` build option must be enabled to set
  850. this delay. It can take values in the range (0-15). Default value is ``0``
  851. and based on this value, 2^(TWED_DELAY + 8) cycles will be delayed.
  852. Platforms need to explicitly update this value based on their requirements.
  853. - ``USE_ARM_LINK``: This flag determines whether to enable support for ARM
  854. linker. When the ``LINKER`` build variable points to the armlink linker,
  855. this flag is enabled automatically. To enable support for armlink, platforms
  856. will have to provide a scatter file for the BL image. Currently, Tegra
  857. platforms use the armlink support to compile BL3-1 images.
  858. - ``USE_COHERENT_MEM``: This flag determines whether to include the coherent
  859. memory region in the BL memory map or not (see "Use of Coherent memory in
  860. TF-A" section in :ref:`Firmware Design`). It can take the value 1
  861. (Coherent memory region is included) or 0 (Coherent memory region is
  862. excluded). Default is 1.
  863. - ``ARM_IO_IN_DTB``: This flag determines whether to use IO based on the
  864. firmware configuration framework. This will move the io_policies into a
  865. configuration device tree, instead of static structure in the code base.
  866. - ``COT_DESC_IN_DTB``: This flag determines whether to create COT descriptors
  867. at runtime using fconf. If this flag is enabled, COT descriptors are
  868. statically captured in tb_fw_config file in the form of device tree nodes
  869. and properties. Currently, COT descriptors used by BL2 are moved to the
  870. device tree and COT descriptors used by BL1 are retained in the code
  871. base statically.
  872. - ``SDEI_IN_FCONF``: This flag determines whether to configure SDEI setup in
  873. runtime using firmware configuration framework. The platform specific SDEI
  874. shared and private events configuration is retrieved from device tree rather
  875. than static C structures at compile time. This is only supported if
  876. SDEI_SUPPORT build flag is enabled.
  877. - ``SEC_INT_DESC_IN_FCONF``: This flag determines whether to configure Group 0
  878. and Group1 secure interrupts using the firmware configuration framework. The
  879. platform specific secure interrupt property descriptor is retrieved from
  880. device tree in runtime rather than depending on static C structure at compile
  881. time.
  882. - ``USE_ROMLIB``: This flag determines whether library at ROM will be used.
  883. This feature creates a library of functions to be placed in ROM and thus
  884. reduces SRAM usage. Refer to :ref:`Library at ROM` for further details. Default
  885. is 0.
  886. - ``V``: Verbose build. If assigned anything other than 0, the build commands
  887. are printed. Default is 0.
  888. - ``VERSION_STRING``: String used in the log output for each TF-A image.
  889. Defaults to a string formed by concatenating the version number, build type
  890. and build string.
  891. - ``W``: Warning level. Some compiler warning options of interest have been
  892. regrouped and put in the root Makefile. This flag can take the values 0 to 3,
  893. each level enabling more warning options. Default is 0.
  894. This option is closely related to the ``E`` option, which enables
  895. ``-Werror``.
  896. - ``W=0`` (default)
  897. Enables a wide assortment of warnings, most notably ``-Wall`` and
  898. ``-Wextra``, as well as various bad practices and things that are likely to
  899. result in errors. Includes some compiler specific flags. No warnings are
  900. expected at this level for any build.
  901. - ``W=1``
  902. Enables warnings we want the generic build to include but are too time
  903. consuming to fix at the moment. It re-enables warnings taken out for
  904. ``W=0`` builds (a few of the ``-Wextra`` additions). This level is expected
  905. to eventually be merged into ``W=0``. Some warnings are expected on some
  906. builds, but new contributions should not introduce new ones.
  907. - ``W=2`` (recommended)
  908. Enables warnings we want the generic build to include but cannot be enabled
  909. due to external libraries. This level is expected to eventually be merged
  910. into ``W=0``. Lots of warnings are expected, primarily from external
  911. libraries like zlib and compiler-rt, but new controbutions should not
  912. introduce new ones.
  913. - ``W=3``
  914. Enables warnings that are informative but not necessary and generally too
  915. verbose and frequently ignored. A very large number of warnings are
  916. expected.
  917. The exact set of warning flags depends on the compiler and TF-A warning
  918. level, however they are all succinctly set in the top-level Makefile. Please
  919. refer to the `GCC`_ or `Clang`_ documentation for more information on the
  920. individual flags.
  921. - ``WARMBOOT_ENABLE_DCACHE_EARLY`` : Boolean option to enable D-cache early on
  922. the CPU after warm boot. This is applicable for platforms which do not
  923. require interconnect programming to enable cache coherency (eg: single
  924. cluster platforms). If this option is enabled, then warm boot path
  925. enables D-caches immediately after enabling MMU. This option defaults to 0.
  926. - ``SUPPORT_STACK_MEMTAG``: This flag determines whether to enable memory
  927. tagging for stack or not. It accepts 2 values: ``yes`` and ``no``. The
  928. default value of this flag is ``no``. Note this option must be enabled only
  929. for ARM architecture greater than Armv8.5-A.
  930. - ``ERRATA_SPECULATIVE_AT``: This flag determines whether to enable ``AT``
  931. speculative errata workaround or not. It accepts 2 values: ``1`` and ``0``.
  932. The default value of this flag is ``0``.
  933. ``AT`` speculative errata workaround disables stage1 page table walk for
  934. lower ELs (EL1 and EL0) in EL3 so that ``AT`` speculative fetch at any point
  935. produces either the correct result or failure without TLB allocation.
  936. This boolean option enables errata for all below CPUs.
  937. +---------+--------------+-------------------------+
  938. | Errata | CPU | Workaround Define |
  939. +=========+==============+=========================+
  940. | 1165522 | Cortex-A76 | ``ERRATA_A76_1165522`` |
  941. +---------+--------------+-------------------------+
  942. | 1319367 | Cortex-A72 | ``ERRATA_A72_1319367`` |
  943. +---------+--------------+-------------------------+
  944. | 1319537 | Cortex-A57 | ``ERRATA_A57_1319537`` |
  945. +---------+--------------+-------------------------+
  946. | 1530923 | Cortex-A55 | ``ERRATA_A55_1530923`` |
  947. +---------+--------------+-------------------------+
  948. | 1530924 | Cortex-A53 | ``ERRATA_A53_1530924`` |
  949. +---------+--------------+-------------------------+
  950. .. note::
  951. This option is enabled by build only if platform sets any of above defines
  952. mentioned in ’Workaround Define' column in the table.
  953. If this option is enabled for the EL3 software then EL2 software also must
  954. implement this workaround due to the behaviour of the errata mentioned
  955. in new SDEN document which will get published soon.
  956. - ``RAS_TRAP_NS_ERR_REC_ACCESS``: This flag enables/disables the SCR_EL3.TERR
  957. bit, to trap access to the RAS ERR and RAS ERX registers from lower ELs.
  958. This flag is disabled by default.
  959. - ``OPENSSL_DIR``: This option is used to provide the path to a directory on the
  960. host machine where a custom installation of OpenSSL is located, which is used
  961. to build the certificate generation, firmware encryption and FIP tools. If
  962. this option is not set, the default OS installation will be used.
  963. - ``USE_SP804_TIMER``: Use the SP804 timer instead of the Generic Timer for
  964. functions that wait for an arbitrary time length (udelay and mdelay). The
  965. default value is 0.
  966. - ``ENABLE_BRBE_FOR_NS``: Numeric value to enable access to the branch record
  967. buffer registers from NS ELs when FEAT_BRBE is implemented. BRBE is an
  968. optional architectural feature for AArch64. This flag can take the values
  969. 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. The default is 0
  970. and it is automatically disabled when the target architecture is AArch32.
  971. - ``ENABLE_TRBE_FOR_NS``: Numeric value to enable access of trace buffer
  972. control registers from NS ELs, NS-EL2 or NS-EL1(when NS-EL2 is implemented
  973. but unused) when FEAT_TRBE is implemented. TRBE is an optional architectural
  974. feature for AArch64. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the
  975. ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. The default is 0 and it is automatically
  976. disabled when the target architecture is AArch32.
  977. - ``ENABLE_SYS_REG_TRACE_FOR_NS``: Numeric value to enable trace system
  978. registers access from NS ELs, NS-EL2 or NS-EL1 (when NS-EL2 is implemented
  979. but unused). This feature is available if trace unit such as ETMv4.x, and
  980. ETE(extending ETM feature) is implemented. This flag can take the values
  981. 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. The default is 0.
  982. - ``ENABLE_TRF_FOR_NS``: Numeric value to enable trace filter control registers
  983. access from NS ELs, NS-EL2 or NS-EL1 (when NS-EL2 is implemented but unused),
  984. if FEAT_TRF is implemented. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align
  985. with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. This flag is disabled by default.
  986. - ``CONDITIONAL_CMO``: Boolean option to enable call to platform-defined routine
  987. ``plat_can_cmo`` which will return zero if cache management operations should
  988. be skipped and non-zero otherwise. By default, this option is disabled which
  989. means platform hook won't be checked and CMOs will always be performed when
  990. related functions are called.
  991. - ``ERRATA_ABI_SUPPORT``: Boolean option to enable support for Errata management
  992. firmware interface for the BL31 image. By default its disabled (``0``).
  993. - ``ERRATA_NON_ARM_INTERCONNECT``: Boolean option to enable support for the
  994. errata mitigation for platforms with a non-arm interconnect using the errata
  995. ABI. By default its disabled (``0``).
  996. - ``ENABLE_CONSOLE_GETC``: Boolean option to enable `getc()` feature in console
  997. driver(s). By default it is disabled (``0``) because it constitutes an attack
  998. vector into TF-A by potentially allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary data.
  999. This option should only be enabled on a need basis if there is a use case for
  1000. reading characters from the console.
  1001. GICv3 driver options
  1002. --------------------
  1003. GICv3 driver files are included using directive:
  1004. ``include drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3.mk``
  1005. The driver can be configured with the following options set in the platform
  1006. makefile:
  1007. - ``GICV3_SUPPORT_GIC600``: Add support for the GIC-600 variants of GICv3.
  1008. Enabling this option will add runtime detection support for the
  1009. GIC-600, so is safe to select even for a GIC500 implementation.
  1010. This option defaults to 0.
  1011. - ``GICV3_SUPPORT_GIC600AE_FMU``: Add support for the Fault Management Unit
  1012. for GIC-600 AE. Enabling this option will introduce support to initialize
  1013. the FMU. Platforms should call the init function during boot to enable the
  1014. FMU and its safety mechanisms. This option defaults to 0.
  1015. - ``GICV3_IMPL_GIC600_MULTICHIP``: Selects GIC-600 variant with multichip
  1016. functionality. This option defaults to 0
  1017. - ``GICV3_OVERRIDE_DISTIF_PWR_OPS``: Allows override of default implementation
  1018. of ``arm_gicv3_distif_pre_save`` and ``arm_gicv3_distif_post_restore``
  1019. functions. This is required for FVP platform which need to simulate GIC save
  1020. and restore during SYSTEM_SUSPEND without powering down GIC. Default is 0.
  1021. - ``GIC_ENABLE_V4_EXTN`` : Enables GICv4 related changes in GICv3 driver.
  1022. This option defaults to 0.
  1023. - ``GIC_EXT_INTID``: When set to ``1``, GICv3 driver will support extended
  1024. PPI (1056-1119) and SPI (4096-5119) range. This option defaults to 0.
  1025. Debugging options
  1026. -----------------
  1027. To compile a debug version and make the build more verbose use
  1028. .. code:: shell
  1029. make PLAT=<platform> DEBUG=1 V=1 all
  1030. AArch64 GCC 11 uses DWARF version 5 debugging symbols by default. Some tools
  1031. (for example Arm-DS) might not support this and may need an older version of
  1032. DWARF symbols to be emitted by GCC. This can be achieved by using the
  1033. ``-gdwarf-<version>`` flag, with the version being set to 2, 3, 4 or 5. Setting
  1034. the version to 4 is recommended for Arm-DS.
  1035. When debugging logic problems it might also be useful to disable all compiler
  1036. optimizations by using ``-O0``.
  1037. .. warning::
  1038. Using ``-O0`` could cause output images to be larger and base addresses
  1039. might need to be recalculated (see the **Memory layout on Arm development
  1040. platforms** section in the :ref:`Firmware Design`).
  1041. Extra debug options can be passed to the build system by setting ``CFLAGS`` or
  1042. ``LDFLAGS``:
  1043. .. code:: shell
  1044. CFLAGS='-O0 -gdwarf-2' \
  1045. make PLAT=<platform> DEBUG=1 V=1 all
  1046. Note that using ``-Wl,`` style compilation driver options in ``CFLAGS`` will be
  1047. ignored as the linker is called directly.
  1048. It is also possible to introduce an infinite loop to help in debugging the
  1049. post-BL2 phase of TF-A. This can be done by rebuilding BL1 with the
  1050. ``SPIN_ON_BL1_EXIT=1`` build flag. Refer to the :ref:`build_options_common`
  1051. section. In this case, the developer may take control of the target using a
  1052. debugger when indicated by the console output. When using Arm-DS, the following
  1053. commands can be used:
  1054. ::
  1055. # Stop target execution
  1056. interrupt
  1057. #
  1058. # Prepare your debugging environment, e.g. set breakpoints
  1059. #
  1060. # Jump over the debug loop
  1061. set var $AARCH64::$Core::$PC = $AARCH64::$Core::$PC + 4
  1062. # Resume execution
  1063. continue
  1064. .. _build_options_experimental:
  1065. Experimental build options
  1066. ---------------------------
  1067. Common build options
  1068. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1069. - ``DICE_PROTECTION_ENVIRONMENT``: Boolean flag to specify the measured boot
  1070. backend when ``MEASURED_BOOT`` is enabled. The default value is ``0``. When
  1071. set to ``1`` then measurements and additional metadata collected during the
  1072. measured boot process are sent to the DICE Protection Environment for storage
  1073. and processing. A certificate chain, which represents the boot state of the
  1074. device, can be queried from the DPE.
  1075. - ``DRTM_SUPPORT``: Boolean flag to enable support for Dynamic Root of Trust
  1076. for Measurement (DRTM). This feature has trust dependency on BL31 for taking
  1077. the measurements and recording them as per `PSA DRTM specification`_. For
  1078. platforms which use BL2 to load/authenticate BL31 ``TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT`` can
  1079. be used and for the platforms which use ``RESET_TO_BL31`` platform owners
  1080. should have mechanism to authenticate BL31. This option defaults to 0.
  1081. - ``ENABLE_RME``: Numeric value to enable support for the ARMv9 Realm
  1082. Management Extension. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with
  1083. the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. Default value is 0.
  1084. - ``RMMD_ENABLE_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN``: Numeric value to enable support for singing
  1085. realm attestation token signing requests in EL3. This flag can take the
  1086. values 0 and 1. The default value is ``0``. When set to ``1``, this option
  1087. enables additional RMMD SMCs to push and pop requests for signing to
  1088. EL3 along with platform hooks that must be implemented to service those
  1089. requests and responses.
  1090. - ``ENABLE_SME_FOR_NS``: Numeric value to enable Scalable Matrix Extension
  1091. (SME), SVE, and FPU/SIMD for the non-secure world only. These features share
  1092. registers so are enabled together. Using this option without
  1093. ENABLE_SME_FOR_SWD=1 will cause SME, SVE, and FPU/SIMD instructions in secure
  1094. world to trap to EL3. Requires ``ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS`` to be set as SME is a
  1095. superset of SVE. SME is an optional architectural feature for AArch64.
  1096. At this time, this build option cannot be used on systems that have
  1097. SPD=spmd/SPM_MM and atempting to build with this option will fail.
  1098. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT``
  1099. mechanism. Default is 0.
  1100. - ``ENABLE_SME2_FOR_NS``: Numeric value to enable Scalable Matrix Extension
  1101. version 2 (SME2) for the non-secure world only. SME2 is an optional
  1102. architectural feature for AArch64.
  1103. This should be set along with ENABLE_SME_FOR_NS=1, if not, the default SME
  1104. accesses will still be trapped. This flag can take the values 0 to 2, to
  1105. align with the ``ENABLE_FEAT`` mechanism. Default is 0.
  1106. - ``ENABLE_SME_FOR_SWD``: Boolean option to enable the Scalable Matrix
  1107. Extension for secure world. Used along with SVE and FPU/SIMD.
  1108. ENABLE_SME_FOR_NS and ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD must also be set to use this.
  1109. Default is 0.
  1110. - ``ENABLE_SPMD_LP`` : This boolean option is used jointly with the SPM
  1111. Dispatcher option (``SPD=spmd``). When enabled (1) it indicates support
  1112. for logical partitions in EL3, managed by the SPMD as defined in the
  1113. FF-A v1.2 specification. This flag is disabled by default. This flag
  1114. must not be used if ``SPMC_AT_EL3`` is enabled.
  1115. - ``FEATURE_DETECTION``: Boolean option to enable the architectural features
  1116. verification mechanism. This is a debug feature that compares the
  1117. architectural features enabled through the feature specific build flags
  1118. (ENABLE_FEAT_xxx) with the features actually available on the CPU running,
  1119. and reports any discrepancies.
  1120. This flag will also enable errata ordering checking for ``DEBUG`` builds.
  1121. It is expected that this feature is only used for flexible platforms like
  1122. software emulators, or for hardware platforms at bringup time, to verify
  1123. that the configured feature set matches the CPU.
  1124. The ``FEATURE_DETECTION`` macro is disabled by default.
  1125. - ``PSA_CRYPTO``: Boolean option for enabling MbedTLS PSA crypto APIs support.
  1126. The platform will use PSA compliant Crypto APIs during authentication and
  1127. image measurement process by enabling this option. It uses APIs defined as
  1128. per the `PSA Crypto API specification`_. This feature is only supported if
  1129. using MbedTLS 3.x version. It is disabled (``0``) by default.
  1130. - ``TRANSFER_LIST``: Setting this to ``1`` enables support for Firmware
  1131. Handoff using Transfer List defined in `Firmware Handoff specification`_.
  1132. This defaults to ``0``. Current implementation follows the Firmware Handoff
  1133. specification v0.9.
  1134. - ``USE_DEBUGFS``: When set to 1 this option exposes a virtual filesystem
  1135. interface through BL31 as a SiP SMC function.
  1136. Default is disabled (0).
  1137. - ``HOB_LIST``: Setting this to ``1`` enables support for passing boot
  1138. information using HOB defined in `Platform Initialization specification`_.
  1139. This defaults to ``0``.
  1140. Firmware update options
  1141. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  1142. - ``PSA_FWU_SUPPORT``: Enable the firmware update mechanism as per the
  1143. `PSA FW update specification`_. The default value is 0.
  1144. PSA firmware update implementation has few limitations, such as:
  1145. - BL2 is not part of the protocol-updatable images. If BL2 needs to
  1146. be updated, then it should be done through another platform-defined
  1147. mechanism.
  1148. - It assumes the platform's hardware supports CRC32 instructions.
  1149. - ``NR_OF_FW_BANKS``: Define the number of firmware banks. This flag is used
  1150. in defining the firmware update metadata structure. This flag is by default
  1151. set to '2'.
  1152. - ``NR_OF_IMAGES_IN_FW_BANK``: Define the number of firmware images in each
  1153. firmware bank. Each firmware bank must have the same number of images as per
  1154. the `PSA FW update specification`_.
  1155. This flag is used in defining the firmware update metadata structure. This
  1156. flag is by default set to '1'.
  1157. - ``PSA_FWU_METADATA_FW_STORE_DESC``: To be enabled when the FWU
  1158. metadata contains image description. The default value is 1.
  1159. The version 2 of the FWU metadata allows for an opaque metadata
  1160. structure where a platform can choose to not include the firmware
  1161. store description in the metadata structure. This option indicates
  1162. if the firmware store description, which provides information on
  1163. the updatable images is part of the structure.
  1164. --------------
  1165. *Copyright (c) 2019-2024, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.*
  1166. .. _DEN0115: https://developer.arm.com/docs/den0115/latest
  1167. .. _PSA FW update specification: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0118/latest/
  1168. .. _PSA DRTM specification: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0113/a
  1169. .. _GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html
  1170. .. _Clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/DiagnosticsReference.html
  1171. .. _Firmware Handoff specification: https://github.com/FirmwareHandoff/firmware_handoff/releases/tag/v0.9
  1172. .. _PSA Crypto API specification: https://armmbed.github.io/mbed-crypto/html/
  1173. .. _Platform Initialization specification: https://uefi.org/specs/PI/1.8/index.html