sed.tests 13 KB

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  1. #!/bin/sh
  2. # SUSv3 compliant sed tests.
  3. # Copyright 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
  4. # Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  5. . ./testing.sh
  6. # testing "description" "commands" "result" "infile" "stdin"
  7. # Corner cases
  8. testing "sed no files (stdin)" 'sed ""' "hello\n" "" "hello\n"
  9. testing "sed explicit stdin" 'sed "" -' "hello\n" "" "hello\n"
  10. testing "sed handles empty lines" "sed -e 's/\$/@/'" "@\n" "" "\n"
  11. testing "sed stdin twice" 'sed "" - -' "hello" "" "hello"
  12. # Trailing EOF.
  13. # Match $, at end of each file or all files?
  14. # -e corner cases
  15. # without -e
  16. # multiple -e
  17. # interact with a
  18. # -eee arg1 arg2 arg3
  19. # -f corner cases
  20. # -e -f -e
  21. # -n corner cases
  22. # no newline at EOF?
  23. # -r corner cases
  24. # Just make sure it works.
  25. # -i corner cases:
  26. # sed -i -
  27. # permissions
  28. # -i on a symlink
  29. # on a directory
  30. # With $ last-line test
  31. # Continue with \
  32. # End of script with trailing \
  33. # command list
  34. testing "sed accepts blanks before command" "sed -e '1 d'" "" "" ""
  35. testing "sed accepts newlines in -e" "sed -e 'i\
  36. 1
  37. a\
  38. 3'" "1\n2\n3\n" "" "2\n"
  39. testing "sed accepts multiple -e" "sed -e 'i\' -e '1' -e 'a\' -e '3'" \
  40. "1\n2\n3\n" "" "2\n"
  41. # substitutions
  42. testing "sed -n" "sed -n -e s/foo/bar/ -e s/bar/baz/" "" "" "foo\n"
  43. testing "sed with empty match" "sed 's/z*//g'" "string\n" "" "string\n"
  44. testing "sed s//p" "sed -e s/foo/bar/p -e s/bar/baz/p" "bar\nbaz\nbaz\n" \
  45. "" "foo\n"
  46. testing "sed -n s//p" "sed -ne s/abc/def/p" "def\n" "" "abc\n"
  47. testing "sed s//g (exhaustive)" "sed -e 's/[[:space:]]*/,/g'" ",1,2,3,4,5,\n" \
  48. "" "12345\n"
  49. testing "sed s arbitrary delimiter" "sed -e 's woo boing '" "boing\n" "" "woo\n"
  50. testing "sed s chains" "sed -e s/foo/bar/ -e s/bar/baz/" "baz\n" "" "foo\n"
  51. testing "sed s chains2" "sed -e s/foo/bar/ -e s/baz/nee/" "bar\n" "" "foo\n"
  52. testing "sed s [delimiter]" "sed -e 's@[@]@@'" "onetwo" "" "one@two"
  53. testing "sed s with \\t (GNU ext)" "sed 's/\t/ /'" "one two" "" "one\ttwo"
  54. # branch
  55. testing "sed b (branch)" "sed -e 'b one;p;: one'" "foo\n" "" "foo\n"
  56. testing "sed b (branch with no label jumps to end)" "sed -e 'b;p'" \
  57. "foo\n" "" "foo\n"
  58. # test and branch
  59. testing "sed t (test/branch)" "sed -e 's/a/1/;t one;p;: one;p'" \
  60. "1\n1\nb\nb\nb\nc\nc\nc\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  61. testing "sed t (test/branch clears test bit)" "sed -e 's/a/b/;:loop;t loop'" \
  62. "b\nb\nc\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  63. testing "sed T (!test/branch)" "sed -e 's/a/1/;T notone;p;: notone;p'" \
  64. "1\n1\n1\nb\nb\nc\nc\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  65. testing "sed n (flushes pattern space, terminates early)" "sed -e 'n;p'" \
  66. "a\nb\nb\nc\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  67. # non-GNU sed: N does _not_ flush pattern space, therefore c is eaten @ script end
  68. # GNU sed: N flushes pattern space, therefore c is printed too @ script end
  69. testing "sed N (flushes pattern space (GNU behavior))" "sed -e 'N;p'" \
  70. "a\nb\na\nb\nc\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  71. testing "sed N test2" "sed ':a;N;s/\n/ /;ta'" \
  72. "a b c\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  73. testing "sed N test3" "sed 'N;s/\n/ /'" \
  74. "a b\nc\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  75. testing "sed address match newline" 'sed "/b/N;/b\\nc/i woo"' \
  76. "a\nwoo\nb\nc\nd\n" "" "a\nb\nc\nd\n"
  77. # Multiple lines in pattern space
  78. testing "sed N (stops at end of input) and P (prints to first newline only)" \
  79. "sed -n 'N;P;p'" "a\na\nb\n" "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  80. # Hold space
  81. testing "sed G (append hold space to pattern space)" 'sed G' "a\n\nb\n\nc\n\n" \
  82. "" "a\nb\nc\n"
  83. #testing "sed g/G (swap/append hold and patter space)"
  84. #testing "sed g (swap hold/pattern space)"
  85. testing "sed d ends script iteration" \
  86. "sed -e '/ook/d;s/ook/ping/p;i woot'" "" "" "ook\n"
  87. testing "sed d ends script iteration (2)" \
  88. "sed -e '/ook/d;a\' -e 'bang'" "woot\nbang\n" "" "ook\nwoot\n"
  89. # Multiple files, with varying newlines and NUL bytes
  90. test x"$SKIP_KNOWN_BUGS" = x"" && {
  91. testing "sed embedded NUL" "sed -e 's/woo/bang/'" "\0bang\0woo\0" "" \
  92. "\0woo\0woo\0"
  93. }
  94. testing "sed embedded NUL g" "sed -e 's/woo/bang/g'" "bang\0bang\0" "" \
  95. "woo\0woo\0"
  96. test x"$SKIP_KNOWN_BUGS" = x"" && {
  97. $ECHO -e "/woo/a he\0llo" > sed.commands
  98. testing "sed NUL in command" "sed -f sed.commands" "woo\nhe\0llo\n" "" "woo"
  99. rm sed.commands
  100. }
  101. # sed has funky behavior with newlines at the end of file. Test lots of
  102. # corner cases with the optional newline appending behavior.
  103. testing "sed normal newlines" "sed -e 's/woo/bang/' input -" "bang\nbang\n" \
  104. "woo\n" "woo\n"
  105. testing "sed leave off trailing newline" "sed -e 's/woo/bang/' input -" \
  106. "bang\nbang" "woo\n" "woo"
  107. testing "sed autoinsert newline" "sed -e 's/woo/bang/' input -" "bang\nbang" \
  108. "woo" "woo"
  109. testing "sed empty file plus cat" "sed -e 's/nohit//' input -" "one\ntwo" \
  110. "" "one\ntwo"
  111. testing "sed cat plus empty file" "sed -e 's/nohit//' input -" "one\ntwo" \
  112. "one\ntwo" ""
  113. testing "sed append autoinserts newline" "sed -e '/woot/a woo' -" \
  114. "woot\nwoo\n" "" "woot"
  115. testing "sed append autoinserts newline 2" "sed -e '/oot/a woo' - input" \
  116. "woot\nwoo\nboot\nwoo\n" "boot" "woot"
  117. testing "sed append autoinserts newline 3" "sed -e '/oot/a woo' -i input && cat input" \
  118. "boot\nwoo\n" "boot" ""
  119. testing "sed insert doesn't autoinsert newline" "sed -e '/woot/i woo' -" \
  120. "woo\nwoot" "" "woot"
  121. testing "sed print autoinsert newlines" "sed -e 'p' -" "one\none" "" "one"
  122. testing "sed print autoinsert newlines two files" "sed -e 'p' input -" \
  123. "one\none\ntwo\ntwo" "one" "two"
  124. testing "sed noprint, no match, no newline" "sed -ne 's/woo/bang/' input" \
  125. "" "no\n" ""
  126. testing "sed selective matches with one nl" "sed -ne 's/woo/bang/p' input -" \
  127. "a bang\nc bang\n" "a woo\nb no" "c woo\nd no"
  128. testing "sed selective matches insert newline" \
  129. "sed -ne 's/woo/bang/p' input -" "a bang\nb bang\nd bang" \
  130. "a woo\nb woo" "c no\nd woo"
  131. testing "sed selective matches noinsert newline" \
  132. "sed -ne 's/woo/bang/p' input -" "a bang\nb bang" "a woo\nb woo" \
  133. "c no\nd no"
  134. testing "sed clusternewline" \
  135. "sed -e '/one/a 111' -e '/two/i 222' -e p input -" \
  136. "one\none\n111\n222\ntwo\ntwo" "one" "two"
  137. testing "sed subst+write" \
  138. "sed -e 's/i/z/' -e 'woutputw' input -; $ECHO -n X; cat outputw" \
  139. "thzngy\nagaznXthzngy\nagazn" "thingy" "again"
  140. rm outputw
  141. testing "sed trailing NUL" \
  142. "sed 's/i/z/' input -" \
  143. "a\0b\0\nc" "a\0b\0" "c"
  144. testing "sed escaped newline in command" \
  145. "sed 's/a/z\\
  146. z/' input" \
  147. "z\nz" "a" ""
  148. # Test end-of-file matching behavior
  149. testing "sed match EOF" "sed -e '"'$p'"'" "hello\nthere\nthere" "" \
  150. "hello\nthere"
  151. testing "sed match EOF two files" "sed -e '"'$p'"' input -" \
  152. "one\ntwo\nthree\nfour\nfour" "one\ntwo" "three\nfour"
  153. # sed match EOF inline: gnu sed 4.1.5 outputs this:
  154. #00000000 6f 6e 65 0a 6f 6f 6b 0a 6f 6f 6b 0a 74 77 6f 0a |one.ook.ook.two.|
  155. #00000010 0a 74 68 72 65 65 0a 6f 6f 6b 0a 6f 6f 6b 0a 66 |.three.ook.ook.f|
  156. #00000020 6f 75 72 |our|
  157. # which looks buggy to me.
  158. $ECHO -ne "three\nfour" > input2
  159. testing "sed match EOF inline" \
  160. "sed -e '"'$i ook'"' -i input input2 && cat input input2" \
  161. "one\nook\ntwothree\nook\nfour" "one\ntwo" ""
  162. rm input2
  163. # Test lie-to-autoconf
  164. testing "sed lie-to-autoconf" "sed --version | grep -o 'GNU sed version '" \
  165. "GNU sed version \n" "" ""
  166. # Jump to nonexistent label
  167. test x"$SKIP_KNOWN_BUGS" = x"" && {
  168. # Incompatibility: illegal jump is not detected if input is ""
  169. # (that is, no lines at all). GNU sed 4.1.5 complains even in this case
  170. testing "sed nonexistent label" "sed -e 'b walrus' 2>/dev/null || echo yes" \
  171. "yes\n" "" ""
  172. }
  173. testing "sed backref from empty s uses range regex" \
  174. "sed -e '/woot/s//eep \0 eep/'" "eep woot eep" "" "woot"
  175. testing "sed backref from empty s uses range regex with newline" \
  176. "sed -e '/woot/s//eep \0 eep/'" "eep woot eep\n" "" "woot\n"
  177. # -i with no filename
  178. touch ./- # Detect gnu failure mode here.
  179. testing "sed -i with no arg [GNUFAIL]" "sed -e '' -i 2> /dev/null || echo yes" \
  180. "yes\n" "" ""
  181. rm ./- # Clean up
  182. testing "sed s/xxx/[/" "sed -e 's/xxx/[/'" "[\n" "" "xxx\n"
  183. # Ponder this a bit more, why "woo not found" from gnu version?
  184. #testing "sed doesn't substitute in deleted line" \
  185. # "sed -e '/ook/d;s/ook//;t woo;a bang;'" "bang" "" "ook\n"
  186. # This makes both seds very unhappy. Why?
  187. #testing "sed -g (exhaustive)" "sed -e 's/[[:space:]]*/,/g'" ",1,2,3,4,5," \
  188. # "" "12345"
  189. # testing "description" "commands" "result" "infile" "stdin"
  190. testing "sed n command must reset 'substituted' bit" \
  191. "sed 's/1/x/;T;n;: next;s/3/y/;t quit;n;b next;: quit;q'" \
  192. "0\nx\n2\ny\n" "" "0\n1\n2\n3\n"
  193. testing "sed d does not break n,m matching" \
  194. "sed -n '1d;1,3p'" \
  195. "second\nthird\n" "" "first\nsecond\nthird\nfourth\n"
  196. testing "sed d does not break n,regex matching" \
  197. "sed -n '1d;1,/hir/p'" \
  198. "second\nthird\n" "" "first\nsecond\nthird\nfourth\n"
  199. testing "sed d does not break n,regex matching #2" \
  200. "sed -n '1,5d;1,/hir/p'" \
  201. "second2\nthird2\n" "" \
  202. "first\nsecond\nthird\nfourth\n""first2\nsecond2\nthird2\nfourth2\n"
  203. testing "sed 2d;2,1p (gnu compat)" \
  204. "sed -n '2d;2,1p'" \
  205. "third\n" "" \
  206. "first\nsecond\nthird\nfourth\n"
  207. # Regex means: "match / at BOL or nothing, then one or more not-slashes".
  208. # The bug was that second slash in /usr/lib was treated as "at BOL" too.
  209. testing "sed beginning (^) matches only once" \
  210. "sed 's,\(^/\|\)[^/][^/]*,>\0<,g'" \
  211. ">/usr</>lib<\n" "" \
  212. "/usr/lib\n"
  213. testing "sed c" \
  214. "sed 'crepl'" \
  215. "repl\nrepl\n" "" \
  216. "first\nsecond\n"
  217. testing "sed nested {}s" \
  218. "sed '/asd/ { p; /s/ { s/s/c/ }; p; q }'" \
  219. "qwe\nasd\nacd\nacd\n" "" \
  220. "qwe\nasd\nzxc\n"
  221. testing "sed a cmd ended by double backslash" \
  222. "sed -e '/| one /a \\
  223. | three \\\\' -e '/| one-/a \\
  224. | three-* \\\\'" \
  225. ' | one \\
  226. | three \\
  227. | two \\
  228. ' '' \
  229. ' | one \\
  230. | two \\
  231. '
  232. testing "sed a cmd understands \\n,\\t,\\r" \
  233. "sed '/1/a\\\\t\\rzero\\none\\\\ntwo\\\\\\nthree'" \
  234. "\
  235. line1
  236. \t\rzero
  237. one\\\\ntwo\\
  238. three
  239. " "" "line1\n"
  240. testing "sed i cmd understands \\n,\\t,\\r" \
  241. "sed '/1/i\\\\t\\rzero\\none\\\\ntwo\\\\\\nthree'" \
  242. "\
  243. \t\rzero
  244. one\\\\ntwo\\
  245. three
  246. line1
  247. " "" "line1\n"
  248. # first three lines are deleted; 4th line is matched and printed by "2,3" and by "4" ranges
  249. testing "sed with N skipping lines past ranges on next cmds" \
  250. "sed -n '1{N;N;d};1p;2,3p;3p;4p'" \
  251. "4\n4\n" "" "1\n2\n3\n4\n"
  252. testing "sed -i with address modifies all files, not only first" \
  253. "cp input input2; sed -i -e '1s/foo/bar/' input input2 && cat input input2; rm input2" \
  254. "bar\nbar\n" "foo\n" ""
  255. testing "sed understands \r" \
  256. "sed 's/r/\r/'" \
  257. "\rrr\n" "" "rrr\n"
  258. testing "sed -i finishes ranges correctly" \
  259. "sed '1,2d' -i input; echo \$?; cat input" \
  260. "0\n3\n4\n" "1\n2\n3\n4\n" ""
  261. testing "sed zero chars match/replace advances correctly 1" \
  262. "sed 's/l*/@/g'" \
  263. "@h@e@o@\n" "" "helllo\n"
  264. testing "sed zero chars match/replace advances correctly 2" \
  265. "sed 's [^ .]* x g'" \
  266. "x x.x\n" "" " a.b\n"
  267. testing "sed zero chars match/replace logic must not falsely trigger here 1" \
  268. "sed 's/a/A/g'" \
  269. "_AAA1AA\n" "" "_aaa1aa\n"
  270. testing "sed zero chars match/replace logic must not falsely trigger here 2" \
  271. "sed 's/ *$/_/g'" \
  272. "qwerty_\n" "" "qwerty\n"
  273. # the pattern here is interpreted as "9+", not as "9\+"
  274. testing "sed special char as s/// delimiter, in pattern" \
  275. "sed 's+9\++X+'" \
  276. "X8=17\n" "" "9+8=17\n"
  277. # Matching GNU sed 4.8:
  278. # in replacement string, "\&" remains "\&", not interpreted as "&"
  279. testing "sed special char as s/// delimiter, in replacement 1" \
  280. "sed 's&9&X\&&'" \
  281. "X&+8=17\n" "" "9+8=17\n"
  282. # in replacement string, "\1" is interpreted as "1"
  283. testing "sed special char as s/// delimiter, in replacement 2" \
  284. "sed 's1\(9\)1X\11'" \
  285. "X1+8=17\n" "" "9+8=17\n"
  286. testing "sed /\$_in_regex/ should not match newlines, only end-of-line" \
  287. "sed ': testcont; /\\\\$/{ =; N; b testcont }'" \
  288. "\
  289. this is a regular line
  290. 2
  291. line with \\
  292. continuation
  293. more regular lines
  294. 5
  295. line with \\
  296. continuation
  297. " \
  298. "" "\
  299. this is a regular line
  300. line with \\
  301. continuation
  302. more regular lines
  303. line with \\
  304. continuation
  305. "
  306. testing "sed s///NUM test" \
  307. "sed -e 's/a/b/2; s/a/c/g'" \
  308. "cb\n" "" "aa\n"
  309. testing "sed /regex/,N{...} addresses work" \
  310. "sed /^2/,2{d}" \
  311. "1\n3\n4\n5\n" \
  312. "" \
  313. "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n"
  314. testing "sed /regex/,+N{...} addresses work" \
  315. "sed /^2/,+2{d}" \
  316. "1\n5\n" \
  317. "" \
  318. "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n"
  319. testing "sed /regex/,+N{...} addresses work 2" \
  320. "sed -n '/a/,+1 p'" \
  321. "a\n1\na\n2\na\n3\n" \
  322. "" \
  323. "a\n1\nc\nc\na\n2\na\n3\n"
  324. testing "sed /regex/,+N{...} -i works" \
  325. "cat - >input2; sed /^4/,+2{d} -i input input2; echo \$?; cat input input2; rm input2" \
  326. "0\n""1\n2\n3\n7\n8\n""1\n2\n7\n8\n" \
  327. "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  328. "1\n2\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  329. # GNU sed 4.2.1 would also accept "/^4/,+{d}" with the same meaning, we don't
  330. testing "sed /regex/,+0{...} -i works" \
  331. "cat - >input2; sed /^4/,+0{d} -i input input2; echo \$?; cat input input2; rm input2" \
  332. "0\n""1\n2\n3\n5\n6\n7\n8\n""1\n2\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  333. "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  334. "1\n2\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  335. # GNU sed 4.2.1 would also accept "/^4/,+d" with the same meaning, we don't
  336. testing "sed /regex/,+0<cmd> -i works" \
  337. "cat - >input2; sed /^4/,+0d -i input input2; echo \$?; cat input input2; rm input2" \
  338. "0\n""1\n2\n3\n5\n6\n7\n8\n""1\n2\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  339. "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  340. "1\n2\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" \
  341. testing "sed 's///w FILE'" \
  342. "sed 's/qwe/ZZZ/wz'; cat z; rm z" \
  343. "123\nZZZ\nasd\n""ZZZ\n" \
  344. "" \
  345. "123\nqwe\nasd\n"
  346. testing "sed uses previous regexp" \
  347. "sed '/w/p;//q'" \
  348. "q\nw\nw\n" \
  349. "" \
  350. "q\nw\ne\nr\n"
  351. testing "sed ^ OR not^" \
  352. "sed -e 's/^a\|b//g'" \
  353. "ca\n" \
  354. "" \
  355. "abca\n"
  356. # This only works if file name is exactly the same.
  357. # For example, w FILE; w ./FILE won't work.
  358. testing "sed understands duplicate file name" \
  359. "sed -n -e '/a/w sed.output' -e '/c/w sed.output' 2>&1 && cat sed.output && rm sed.output" \
  360. "a\nc\n" \
  361. "" \
  362. "a\nb\nc\n"
  363. # testing "description" "commands" "result" "infile" "stdin"
  364. exit $FAILCOUNT