CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE.3 3.4 KB

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  23. .TH CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE 3 "17 Jun 2014" "libcurl 7.37.0" "curl_easy_setopt options"
  24. .SH NAME
  25. CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE \- file name to read cookies from
  26. .SH SYNOPSIS
  27. .nf
  28. #include <curl/curl.h>
  29. CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, char *filename);
  30. .fi
  31. .SH DESCRIPTION
  32. Pass a pointer to a null-terminated string as parameter. It should point to
  33. the file name of your file holding cookie data to read. The cookie data can be
  34. in either the old Netscape / Mozilla cookie data format or just regular HTTP
  35. headers (Set-Cookie style) dumped to a file.
  36. It also enables the cookie engine, making libcurl parse and send cookies on
  37. subsequent requests with this handle.
  38. Given an empty or non-existing file or by passing the empty string ("") to
  39. this option, you can enable the cookie engine without reading any initial
  40. cookies. If you tell libcurl the file name is "-" (just a single minus sign),
  41. libcurl will instead read from stdin.
  42. This option only \fBreads\fP cookies. To make libcurl write cookies to file,
  43. see \fICURLOPT_COOKIEJAR(3)\fP.
  44. If you use the Set-Cookie file format and do not specify a domain then the
  45. cookie is not sent since the domain will never match. To address this, set a
  46. domain in Set-Cookie line (doing that will include sub-domains) or preferably:
  47. use the Netscape format.
  48. If you use this option multiple times, you just add more files to read.
  49. Subsequent files will add more cookies.
  50. The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this
  51. option.
  52. Setting this option to NULL will (since 7.77.0) explicitly disable the cookie
  53. engine and clear the list of files to read cookies from.
  54. .SH DEFAULT
  55. NULL
  56. .SH PROTOCOLS
  57. HTTP
  58. .SH EXAMPLE
  59. .nf
  60. CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  61. if(curl) {
  62. curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");
  63. /* get cookies from an existing file */
  64. curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "/tmp/cookies.txt");
  65. ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);
  66. curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
  67. }
  68. .fi
  69. .SH "Cookie file format"
  70. The cookie file format and general cookie concepts in curl are described in
  71. the HTTP-COOKIES.md file, also hosted online here:
  72. https://curl.se/docs/http-cookies.html
  73. .SH AVAILABILITY
  74. As long as HTTP is supported
  75. .SH RETURN VALUE
  76. Returns CURLE_OK if HTTP is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
  77. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  78. .BR CURLOPT_COOKIE "(3), " CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR "(3), "