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- c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
- SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
- Long: quote
- Arg: <command>
- Short: Q
- Help: Send command(s) to server before transfer
- Protocols: FTP SFTP
- Category: ftp sftp
- Example: --quote "DELE file" ftp://example.com/foo
- Added: 5.3
- See-also: request
- Multi: append
- ---
- Send an arbitrary command to the remote FTP or SFTP server. Quote commands are
- sent BEFORE the transfer takes place (just after the initial **PWD** command
- in an FTP transfer, to be exact). To make commands take place after a
- successful transfer, prefix them with a dash '-'.
- (FTP only) To make commands be sent after curl has changed the working
- directory, just before the file transfer command(s), prefix the command with a
- '+'. This is not performed when a directory listing is performed.
- You may specify any number of commands.
- By default curl will stop at first failure. To make curl continue even if the
- command fails, prefix the command with an asterisk (*). Otherwise, if the
- server returns failure for one of the commands, the entire operation will be
- aborted.
- You must send syntactically correct FTP commands as RFC 959 defines to FTP
- servers, or one of the commands listed below to SFTP servers.
- SFTP is a binary protocol. Unlike for FTP, curl interprets SFTP quote commands
- itself before sending them to the server. File names may be quoted
- shell-style to embed spaces or special characters. Following is the list of
- all supported SFTP quote commands:
- .RS
- .TP
- **"atime date file"**
- The atime command sets the last access time of the file named by the file
- operand. The <date expression> can be all sorts of date strings, see the
- *curl_getdate(3)* man page for date expression details. (Added in 7.73.0)
- .TP
- **"chgrp group file"**
- The chgrp command sets the group ID of the file named by the file operand to
- the group ID specified by the group operand. The group operand is a decimal
- integer group ID.
- .TP
- **"chmod mode file"**
- The chmod command modifies the file mode bits of the specified file. The
- mode operand is an octal integer mode number.
- .TP
- **"chown user file"**
- The chown command sets the owner of the file named by the file operand to the
- user ID specified by the user operand. The user operand is a decimal
- integer user ID.
- .TP
- **"ln source_file target_file"**
- The ln and symlink commands create a symbolic link at the target_file location
- pointing to the source_file location.
- .TP
- **"mkdir directory_name"**
- The mkdir command creates the directory named by the directory_name operand.
- .TP
- **"mtime date file"**
- The mtime command sets the last modification time of the file named by the
- file operand. The <date expression> can be all sorts of date strings, see the
- *curl_getdate(3)* man page for date expression details. (Added in 7.73.0)
- .TP
- **"pwd"**
- The pwd command returns the absolute path name of the current working directory.
- .TP
- **"rename source target"**
- The rename command renames the file or directory named by the source
- operand to the destination path named by the target operand.
- .TP
- **"rm file"**
- The rm command removes the file specified by the file operand.
- .TP
- **"rmdir directory"**
- The rmdir command removes the directory entry specified by the directory
- operand, provided it is empty.
- .TP
- **"symlink source_file target_file"**
- See ln.
- .RE
- .IP
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