CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR.md 2.3 KB


c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, daniel@haxx.se, et al. SPDX-License-Identifier: curl Title: CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR Section: 3 Source: libcurl See-also:

  • CURLINFO_SCHEME (3)
  • CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL (3)
  • CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS_STR (3)
  • CURLOPT_URL (3)
  • curl_version_info (3) Protocol:
  • All Added-in: 7.85.0 ---

NAME

CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR - allowed protocols

SYNOPSIS

#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR, char *spec);

DESCRIPTION

Pass a pointer to a string that holds a comma-separated list of case insensitive protocol names (URL schemes) to allow in the transfer. This option allows applications to use libcurl built to support a wide range of protocols but still limit specific transfers to only be allowed to use a subset of them. By default, libcurl accepts all protocols it was built with support for. See also CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS_STR(3).

If trying to set a non-existing protocol or if no matching protocol at all is set, it returns error.

These are the available protocols:

DICT, FILE, FTP, FTPS, GOPHER, GOPHERS, HTTP, HTTPS, IMAP, IMAPS, LDAP, LDAPS, MQTT, POP3, POP3S, RTMP, RTMPE, RTMPS, RTMPT, RTMPTE, RTMPTS, RTSP, SCP, SFTP, SMB, SMBS, SMTP, SMTPS, TELNET, TFTP, WS, WSS

You can set "ALL" as a short-cut to enable all protocols. Note that by setting all, you may enable protocols that were not supported the day you write this but are introduced in a future libcurl version.

curl_version_info(3) can be used to get a list of all supported protocols in the current libcurl. CURLINFO_SCHEME(3) is the recommended way to figure out the protocol used in a previous transfer.

DEFAULT

All protocols built-in

%PROTOCOLS%

EXAMPLE

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  if(curl) {
    /* pass in the URL from an external source */
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, argv[1]);

    /* only allow HTTP, TFTP and SFTP */
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR, "http,tftp,sftp");

    /* Perform the request */
    curl_easy_perform(curl);
  }
}

%AVAILABILITY%

RETURN VALUE

Returns CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if the option is not implemented, CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL if a listed protocol is not supported or disabled, CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT if no protocol is listed else CURLE_OK.