/* * iwinfo - Wireless Information Library - Shared utility routines * * Copyright (C) 2010 Jo-Philipp Wich * * The iwinfo library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * The iwinfo library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with the iwinfo library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. * * The signal handling code is derived from the official madwifi tools, * wlanconfig.c in particular. The encryption property handling was * inspired by the hostapd madwifi driver. */ #include "iwinfo/utils.h" static int ioctl_socket = -1; struct uci_context *uci_ctx = NULL; static int iwinfo_ioctl_socket(void) { /* Prepare socket */ if (ioctl_socket == -1) { ioctl_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); fcntl(ioctl_socket, F_SETFD, fcntl(ioctl_socket, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC); } return ioctl_socket; } int iwinfo_ioctl(int cmd, void *ifr) { int s = iwinfo_ioctl_socket(); return ioctl(s, cmd, ifr); } int iwinfo_dbm2mw(int in) { double res = 1.0; int ip = in / 10; int fp = in % 10; int k; for(k = 0; k < ip; k++) res *= 10; for(k = 0; k < fp; k++) res *= LOG10_MAGIC; return (int)res; } int iwinfo_mw2dbm(int in) { double fin = (double) in; int res = 0; while(fin > 10.0) { res += 10; fin /= 10.0; } while(fin > 1.000001) { res += 1; fin /= LOG10_MAGIC; } return (int)res; } static int iwinfo_bit(int value, int max) { int i; if (max > 31 || !(value & ((1 << max) - 1))) return -1; for (i = 0; i < max; i++) { if (value & 1) break; value >>= 1; } return i; } static const char * const iwinfo_name(int mask, int max, const char * const names[]) { int index = iwinfo_bit(mask, max); if (index < 0) return NULL; return names[index]; } const char * const iwinfo_band_name(int mask) { return iwinfo_name(mask, IWINFO_BAND_COUNT, IWINFO_BAND_NAMES); } const char * const iwinfo_htmode_name(int mask) { return iwinfo_name(mask, IWINFO_HTMODE_COUNT, IWINFO_HTMODE_NAMES); } uint32_t iwinfo_band2ghz(uint8_t band) { switch (band) { case IWINFO_BAND_24: return 2; case IWINFO_BAND_5: return 5; case IWINFO_BAND_6: return 6; case IWINFO_BAND_60: return 60; } return 0; } uint8_t iwinfo_ghz2band(uint32_t ghz) { switch (ghz) { case 2: return IWINFO_BAND_24; case 5: return IWINFO_BAND_5; case 6: return IWINFO_BAND_6; case 60: return IWINFO_BAND_60; } return 0; } size_t iwinfo_format_hwmodes(int modes, char *buf, size_t len) { // bit numbers as per IWINFO_80211_*: ad ac ax a b g n const int order[IWINFO_80211_COUNT] = { 5, 4, 6, 0, 1, 2, 3 }; size_t res = 0; int i; *buf = 0; if (!(modes & ((1 << IWINFO_80211_COUNT) - 1))) return 0; for (i = 0; i < IWINFO_80211_COUNT; i++) if (modes & 1 << order[i]) res += snprintf(buf + res, len - res, "%s/", IWINFO_80211_NAMES[order[i]]); if (res > 0) { res--; buf[res] = 0; } return res; } int iwinfo_htmode_is_ht(int htmode) { switch (htmode) { case IWINFO_HTMODE_HT20: case IWINFO_HTMODE_HT40: return 1; } return 0; } int iwinfo_htmode_is_vht(int htmode) { switch (htmode) { case IWINFO_HTMODE_VHT20: case IWINFO_HTMODE_VHT40: case IWINFO_HTMODE_VHT80: case IWINFO_HTMODE_VHT80_80: case IWINFO_HTMODE_VHT160: return 1; } return 0; } int iwinfo_htmode_is_he(int htmode) { switch (htmode) { case IWINFO_HTMODE_HE20: case IWINFO_HTMODE_HE40: case IWINFO_HTMODE_HE80: case IWINFO_HTMODE_HE80_80: case IWINFO_HTMODE_HE160: return 1; } return 0; } int iwinfo_ifup(const char *ifname) { struct ifreq ifr; strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ - 1); if (iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr)) return 0; ifr.ifr_flags |= (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING); return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr); } int iwinfo_ifdown(const char *ifname) { struct ifreq ifr; strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ - 1); if (iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr)) return 0; ifr.ifr_flags &= ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING); return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr); } int iwinfo_ifmac(const char *ifname) { struct ifreq ifr; strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ - 1); if (iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr)) return 0; ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0] |= 0x02; ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1]++; ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2]++; return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr); } void iwinfo_close(void) { if (ioctl_socket > -1) close(ioctl_socket); ioctl_socket = -1; } struct iwinfo_hardware_entry * iwinfo_hardware(struct iwinfo_hardware_id *id) { FILE *db; char buf[256] = { 0 }; static struct iwinfo_hardware_entry e; struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *rv = NULL; if (!(db = fopen(IWINFO_HARDWARE_FILE, "r"))) return NULL; while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, db) != NULL) { if (buf[0] == '#') continue; memset(&e, 0, sizeof(e)); if (sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hx %hd %hd \"%63[^\"]\" \"%63[^\"]\"", &e.vendor_id, &e.device_id, &e.subsystem_vendor_id, &e.subsystem_device_id, &e.txpower_offset, &e.frequency_offset, e.vendor_name, e.device_name) != 8 && sscanf(buf, "\"%127[^\"]\" %hd %hd \"%63[^\"]\" \"%63[^\"]\"", e.compatible, &e.txpower_offset, &e.frequency_offset, e.vendor_name, e.device_name) != 5) continue; if ((e.vendor_id != 0xffff) && (e.vendor_id != id->vendor_id)) continue; if ((e.device_id != 0xffff) && (e.device_id != id->device_id)) continue; if ((e.subsystem_vendor_id != 0xffff) && (e.subsystem_vendor_id != id->subsystem_vendor_id)) continue; if ((e.subsystem_device_id != 0xffff) && (e.subsystem_device_id != id->subsystem_device_id)) continue; if (strcmp(e.compatible, id->compatible)) continue; rv = &e; break; } fclose(db); return rv; } int iwinfo_hardware_id_from_mtd(struct iwinfo_hardware_id *id) { FILE *mtd; uint16_t *bc; int fd, off; unsigned int len; char buf[128]; if (!(mtd = fopen("/proc/mtd", "r"))) return -1; while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), mtd) != NULL) { if (fscanf(mtd, "mtd%d: %x %*x %127s", &off, &len, buf) < 3 || (strcmp(buf, "\"boardconfig\"") && strcmp(buf, "\"EEPROM\"") && strcmp(buf, "\"factory\""))) { off = -1; continue; } break; } fclose(mtd); if (off < 0) return -1; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/mtdblock%d", off); if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY)) < 0) return -1; bc = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_LOCKED, fd, 0); if ((void *)bc != MAP_FAILED) { id->vendor_id = 0; id->device_id = 0; for (off = len / 2 - 0x800; off >= 0; off -= 0x800) { /* AR531X board data magic */ if ((bc[off] == 0x3533) && (bc[off + 1] == 0x3131)) { id->vendor_id = bc[off + 0x7d]; id->device_id = bc[off + 0x7c]; id->subsystem_vendor_id = bc[off + 0x84]; id->subsystem_device_id = bc[off + 0x83]; break; } /* AR5416 EEPROM magic */ else if ((bc[off] == 0xA55A) || (bc[off] == 0x5AA5)) { id->vendor_id = bc[off + 0x0D]; id->device_id = bc[off + 0x0E]; id->subsystem_vendor_id = bc[off + 0x13]; id->subsystem_device_id = bc[off + 0x14]; break; } /* Rt3xxx SoC */ else if ((bc[off] == 0x3050) || (bc[off] == 0x5030) || (bc[off] == 0x3051) || (bc[off] == 0x5130) || (bc[off] == 0x3052) || (bc[off] == 0x5230) || (bc[off] == 0x3350) || (bc[off] == 0x5033) || (bc[off] == 0x3352) || (bc[off] == 0x5233) || (bc[off] == 0x3662) || (bc[off] == 0x6236) || (bc[off] == 0x3883) || (bc[off] == 0x8338) || (bc[off] == 0x5350) || (bc[off] == 0x5053)) { /* vendor: RaLink */ id->vendor_id = 0x1814; id->subsystem_vendor_id = 0x1814; /* device */ if (((bc[off] & 0xf0) == 0x30) || ((bc[off] & 0xff) == 0x53)) id->device_id = (bc[off] >> 8) | (bc[off] & 0x00ff) << 8; else id->device_id = bc[off]; /* subsystem from EEPROM_NIC_CONF0_RF_TYPE */ id->subsystem_device_id = (bc[off + 0x1a] & 0x0f00) >> 8; } else if ((bc[off] == 0x7620) || (bc[off] == 0x2076) || (bc[off] == 0x7628) || (bc[off] == 0x2876) || (bc[off] == 0x7688) || (bc[off] == 0x8876)) { /* vendor: MediaTek */ id->vendor_id = 0x14c3; id->subsystem_vendor_id = 0x14c3; /* device */ if ((bc[off] & 0xff) == 0x76) id->device_id = (bc[off] >> 8) | (bc[off] & 0x00ff) << 8; else id->device_id = bc[off]; /* subsystem from EEPROM_NIC_CONF0_RF_TYPE */ id->subsystem_device_id = (bc[off + 0x1a] & 0x0f00) >> 8; } } munmap(bc, len); } close(fd); return (id->vendor_id && id->device_id) ? 0 : -1; } static void iwinfo_parse_rsn_cipher(uint8_t idx, uint16_t *ciphers) { switch (idx) { case 0: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_NONE; break; case 1: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40; break; case 2: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP; break; case 3: /* WRAP */ break; case 4: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP; break; case 5: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104; break; case 8: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_GCMP; break; case 9: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_GCMP256; break; case 10: *ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP256; break; case 6: /* AES-128-CMAC */ case 7: /* No group addressed */ case 11: /* BIP-GMAC-128 */ case 12: /* BIP-GMAC-256 */ case 13: /* BIP-CMAC-256 */ break; } } void iwinfo_parse_rsn(struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *c, uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint16_t defcipher, uint8_t defauth) { uint16_t i, count; uint8_t wpa_version = 0; static unsigned char ms_oui[3] = { 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 }; static unsigned char ieee80211_oui[3] = { 0x00, 0x0f, 0xac }; data += 2; len -= 2; if (!memcmp(data, ms_oui, 3)) wpa_version |= 1; else if (!memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3)) wpa_version |= 2; if (len < 4) { c->group_ciphers |= defcipher; c->pair_ciphers |= defcipher; c->auth_suites |= defauth; return; } if (!memcmp(data, ms_oui, 3) || !memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3)) iwinfo_parse_rsn_cipher(data[3], &c->group_ciphers); data += 4; len -= 4; if (len < 2) { c->pair_ciphers |= defcipher; c->auth_suites |= defauth; return; } count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8); if (2 + (count * 4) > len) return; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) if (!memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ms_oui, 3) || !memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ieee80211_oui, 3)) iwinfo_parse_rsn_cipher(data[2 + (i * 4) + 3], &c->pair_ciphers); data += 2 + (count * 4); len -= 2 + (count * 4); if (len < 2) { c->auth_suites |= defauth; return; } count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8); if (2 + (count * 4) > len) return; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (!memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ms_oui, 3) || !memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ieee80211_oui, 3)) { switch (data[2 + (i * 4) + 3]) { case 1: /* IEEE 802.1x */ c->wpa_version |= wpa_version; c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x; break; case 2: /* PSK */ c->wpa_version |= wpa_version; c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_PSK; break; case 3: /* FT/IEEE 802.1X */ case 4: /* FT/PSK */ case 5: /* IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256 */ case 6: /* PSK/SHA-256 */ case 7: /* TPK Handshake */ break; case 8: /* SAE */ c->wpa_version |= 4; c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_SAE; break; case 9: /* FT/SAE */ case 10: /* undefined */ break; case 11: /* 802.1x Suite-B */ case 12: /* 802.1x Suite-B-192 */ case 13: /* FT/802.1x SHA-384 */ c->wpa_version |= 4; c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x; break; case 14: /* FILS SHA-256 */ case 15: /* FILS SHA-384 */ case 16: /* FT/FILS SHA-256 */ case 17: /* FT/FILS SHA-384 */ break; case 18: /* OWE */ c->wpa_version |= 4; c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_OWE; break; } } } data += 2 + (count * 4); len -= 2 + (count * 4); } struct uci_section *iwinfo_uci_get_radio(const char *name, const char *type) { struct uci_ptr ptr = { .package = "wireless", .section = name, .flags = (name && *name == '@') ? UCI_LOOKUP_EXTENDED : 0, }; const char *opt; if (!uci_ctx) { uci_ctx = uci_alloc_context(); if (!uci_ctx) return NULL; } if (uci_lookup_ptr(uci_ctx, &ptr, NULL, true)) return NULL; if (!ptr.s || strcmp(ptr.s->type, "wifi-device") != 0) return NULL; opt = uci_lookup_option_string(uci_ctx, ptr.s, "type"); if (!opt || strcmp(opt, type) != 0) return NULL; return ptr.s; } void iwinfo_uci_free(void) { if (!uci_ctx) return; uci_free_context(uci_ctx); uci_ctx = NULL; } struct iwinfo_ubus_query_state { const char *ifname; const char *field; size_t len; char *buf; }; static void iwinfo_ubus_query_cb(struct ubus_request *req, int type, struct blob_attr *msg) { struct iwinfo_ubus_query_state *st = req->priv; struct blobmsg_policy pol1[2] = { { "ifname", BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING }, { "config", BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE } }; struct blobmsg_policy pol2 = { st->field, BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING }; struct blob_attr *cur, *cur2, *cur3, *cfg[2], *res; int rem, rem2, rem3; blobmsg_for_each_attr(cur, msg, rem) { if (blobmsg_type(cur) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE) continue; blobmsg_for_each_attr(cur2, cur, rem2) { if (blobmsg_type(cur2) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY) continue; if (strcmp(blobmsg_name(cur2), "interfaces")) continue; blobmsg_for_each_attr(cur3, cur2, rem3) { blobmsg_parse(pol1, sizeof(pol1) / sizeof(pol1[0]), cfg, blobmsg_data(cur3), blobmsg_len(cur3)); if (!cfg[0] || !cfg[1] || strcmp(blobmsg_get_string(cfg[0]), st->ifname)) continue; blobmsg_parse(&pol2, 1, &res, blobmsg_data(cfg[1]), blobmsg_len(cfg[1])); if (!res) continue; strncpy(st->buf, blobmsg_get_string(res), st->len); return; } } } } int iwinfo_ubus_query(const char *ifname, const char *field, char *buf, size_t len) { struct iwinfo_ubus_query_state st = { .ifname = ifname, .field = field, .buf = buf, .len = len }; struct ubus_context *ctx = NULL; struct blob_buf b = { }; int rv = -1; uint32_t id; blob_buf_init(&b, 0); ctx = ubus_connect(NULL); if (!ctx) goto out; if (ubus_lookup_id(ctx, "network.wireless", &id)) goto out; if (ubus_invoke(ctx, id, "status", b.head, iwinfo_ubus_query_cb, &st, 250)) goto out; rv = 0; out: if (ctx) ubus_free(ctx); blob_buf_free(&b); return rv; }