Daniel Pouzzner a3fb5029f8 clean up trailing whitespace and misplaced CRLFs, add missing final newlines, remove stray UTF8 nonprintables (BOMs) and ASCIIfy stray homoglyphs (spaces and apostrophes), guided by expanded coverage in wolfssl-multi-test check-source-text. 3 kuukautta sitten
..
README.md a3fb5029f8 clean up trailing whitespace and misplaced CRLFs, add missing final newlines, remove stray UTF8 nonprintables (BOMs) and ASCIIfy stray homoglyphs (spaces and apostrophes), guided by expanded coverage in wolfssl-multi-test check-source-text. 3 kuukautta sitten
include.am 12bf46296e Consolidate RISC-V examples. Fix `make dist` file error. 5 vuotta sitten

README.md

SiFive HiFive Unleashed

Instructions for cross-compiling and running wolfSSL on the HiFive Unleashed board.

Board SiFive HiFive Unleashed Board

SiFive Freedom U540 SoC at 1.5GHz

Getting started guide: https://sifive.cdn.prismic.io/sifive%2Ffa3a584a-a02f-4fda-b758-a2def05f49f9_hifive-unleashed-getting-started-guide-v1p1.pdf

Make sure your ethernet is attached and power up board. You can connecct the micro-usb to get a UART console that will display the DHCP IP address. Default user is "root" and login password is "sifive".

Building Freedom-U-SDK

git clone https://github.com/sifive/freedom-u-sdk.git
cd freedom-u-sdk
git submodule update --recursive --init
make

See freedom-u-sdk/README.md file for instructions on updating the SD card U-Boot and Linux image.

Installing U-Boot

Insert SD card from Unleashed into host and determine the assigned /dev/sdX for the media.

From freedom-u-sdk directory:

sudo make DISK=/dev/sdX format-boot-loader

# Copy U-Boot .fit image to first FAT partition (32MB)
sudo mkdir /media/hifiveu_boot
sudo mount -t vfat /dev/sdX1 /media/hifiveu_boot
cp ./work/image-<GITID>.fit /media/hifiveu_boot/hifiveu.fit
sudo umount /media/hifiveu_boot

# Copy Linux FS
sudo dd if=./work/hifive-unleashed-<ID>.gpt of=/dev/sdX2 bs=1M

Note: Make sure S1 Switch 5 (MSEL2) is OFF, rest ON (MSEL=1011) to boot from SD

Installing Debian

Insert SD card from Unleashed into host and determine the assigned character sequence (X) for the media.

From freedom-u-sdk directory:

sudo make DISK=/dev/sdX format-demo-image

Building wolfSSL

Make sure you are using wolfSSL sources based on this PR https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/2456 The PR 2456 includes a patch to wolfssl/wolfcrypt/types.h to detect 64-bit types based on the __riscv_xlen macro.

Cross Compiling

This example assumes the wolfssl root directory is along side the freedom-u-sdk directory. If not then adjust paths.

~\
	wolfssl
	freedom-u-sdk
./configure --host=riscv64 \
	CC="`pwd`/../freedom-u-sdk/work/buildroot_initramfs/host/bin/riscv64-sifive-linux-gnu-gcc" \
	--with-sysroot="`pwd`/../freedom-u-sdk/work/buildroot_initramfs_sysroot/" \
	--disable-shared \
	--enable-sp \
	CFLAGS="-mabi=lp64d -march=rv64imafdc"
make

Copy files to device (replace IP address):

scp ./wolfcrypt/test/testwolfcrypt root@192.168.0.144:~
scp ./wolfcrypt/benchmark/benchmark root@192.168.0.144:~
scp ./examples/client/client root@192.168.0.144:~
scp ./examples/server/server root@192.168.0.144:~

# manually `mkdir certs` on target
scp ./certs/* root@192.168.0.144:~/certs

Native Compiler

./configure --enable-sp
make

Benchmark Results

The following is running the wolfCrypt benchmark at 1.4GHz on a single thread (default CPU speed is 1.0GHz).

echo 1400000000 > /sys/devices/platform/soc/10000000.prci/rate

./benchmark
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 wolfSSL version 4.1.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
wolfCrypt Benchmark (block bytes 1048576, min 1.0 sec each)
RNG                 10 MB took 1.165 seconds,    8.585 MB/s
AES-128-CBC-enc     15 MB took 1.346 seconds,   11.141 MB/s
AES-128-CBC-dec     15 MB took 1.380 seconds,   10.867 MB/s
AES-192-CBC-enc     10 MB took 1.002 seconds,    9.983 MB/s
AES-192-CBC-dec     10 MB took 1.020 seconds,    9.805 MB/s
AES-256-CBC-enc     10 MB took 1.100 seconds,    9.091 MB/s
AES-256-CBC-dec     10 MB took 1.117 seconds,    8.952 MB/s
AES-128-GCM-enc     10 MB took 1.809 seconds,    5.528 MB/s
AES-128-GCM-dec     10 MB took 1.810 seconds,    5.524 MB/s
AES-192-GCM-enc     10 MB took 1.911 seconds,    5.233 MB/s
AES-192-GCM-dec     10 MB took 1.911 seconds,    5.232 MB/s
AES-256-GCM-enc      5 MB took 1.013 seconds,    4.935 MB/s
AES-256-GCM-dec      5 MB took 1.014 seconds,    4.933 MB/s
CHACHA              25 MB took 1.181 seconds,   21.168 MB/s
CHA-POLY            20 MB took 1.188 seconds,   16.833 MB/s
MD5                 80 MB took 1.025 seconds,   78.066 MB/s
POLY1305            85 MB took 1.032 seconds,   82.357 MB/s
SHA                 40 MB took 1.033 seconds,   38.728 MB/s
SHA-256             20 MB took 1.023 seconds,   19.557 MB/s
SHA-384             25 MB took 1.059 seconds,   23.597 MB/s
SHA-512             25 MB took 1.059 seconds,   23.597 MB/s
HMAC-MD5            80 MB took 1.026 seconds,   77.950 MB/s
HMAC-SHA            40 MB took 1.034 seconds,   38.700 MB/s
HMAC-SHA256         20 MB took 1.023 seconds,   19.559 MB/s
HMAC-SHA384         25 MB took 1.059 seconds,   23.598 MB/s
HMAC-SHA512         25 MB took 1.059 seconds,   23.599 MB/s
RSA     2048 public       2000 ops took 1.032 sec, avg 0.516 ms, 1938.304 ops/sec
RSA     2048 private       100 ops took 1.713 sec, avg 17.132 ms, 58.370 ops/sec
DH      2048 key gen       133 ops took 1.003 sec, avg 7.544 ms, 132.552 ops/sec
DH      2048 agree         200 ops took 1.531 sec, avg 7.653 ms, 130.676 ops/sec
ECC      256 key gen      1330 ops took 1.001 sec, avg 0.752 ms, 1329.260 ops/sec
ECDHE    256 agree         400 ops took 1.243 sec, avg 3.107 ms, 321.830 ops/sec
ECDSA    256 sign         1000 ops took 1.043 sec, avg 1.043 ms, 958.539 ops/sec
ECDSA    256 verify        300 ops took 1.104 sec, avg 3.680 ms, 271.766 ops/sec
Benchmark complete

TLS Benchmarks

echo 1400000000 > /sys/devices/platform/soc/10000000.prci/rate
./examples/benchmark/tls_bench -p 8192 -m
Side    Cipher                             Total Bytes  Num Conns      Rx ms      Tx ms    Rx MB/s    Tx MB/s   Connect Total ms   Connect Avg ms
Server  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA                      557056         18     94.722     34.548      2.804      7.689            915.005           50.834
Client  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA                      557056         18    113.339     34.464      2.344      7.707            896.122           49.785
Server  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA                      524288         17    102.691     37.624      2.434      6.645            866.921           50.995
Client  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA                      524288         17    123.016     37.391      2.032      6.686            846.925           49.819
Server  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA                    851968         27    144.719     52.871      2.807      7.684            828.128           30.671
Client  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA                    851968         27    173.414     52.593      2.343      7.724            799.406           29.608
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA                 1245184         39    210.728     75.683      2.818      7.845            702.403           18.010
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA                 1245184         39    251.039     76.824      2.365      7.729            660.166           16.927
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA                 1179648         37    232.303     85.585      2.421      6.572            673.207           18.195
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA                 1179648         37    277.830     85.551      2.025      6.575            626.807           16.941
Server  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256                   524288         17    106.848     39.533      2.340      6.324            867.397           51.023
Client  DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256                   524288         17    127.601     39.334      1.959      6.356            846.556           49.797
Server  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256                   524288         17    120.685     45.184      2.072      5.533            870.931           51.231
Client  DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256                   524288         17    144.842     44.807      1.726      5.579            847.038           49.826
Server  DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256               524288         17    124.636     49.373      2.006      5.064            869.243           51.132
Client  DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256               524288         17    148.326     49.277      1.685      5.073            845.442           49.732
Server  DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384               491520         16    129.714     51.389      1.807      4.561            822.309           51.394
Client  DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384               491520         16    154.349     51.488      1.518      4.552            797.458           49.841
Server  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256             753664         24    179.251     71.130      2.005      5.052            744.773           31.032
Client  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256             753664         24    213.410     71.098      1.684      5.055            710.151           29.590
Server  ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384             753664         24    198.233     78.075      1.813      4.603            751.299           31.304
Client  ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384             753664         24    235.646     78.914      1.525      4.554            712.908           29.705
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256          1114112         35    263.646    103.830      2.015      5.117            641.739           18.335
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256          1114112         35    312.647    105.155      1.699      5.052            590.693           16.877
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384          1048576         33    275.753    117.824      1.813      4.244            615.062           18.638
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384          1048576         33    336.538    109.886      1.486      4.550            561.107           17.003
Server  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256                 786432         25    159.515     58.314      2.351      6.431            777.706           31.108
Client  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256                 786432         25    190.152     58.939      1.972      6.362            746.025           29.841
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256              1179648         37    239.776     87.656      2.346      6.417            675.020           18.244
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256              1179648         37    285.535     88.530      1.970      6.354            626.898           16.943
Server  ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384                 786432         25    173.038     63.549      2.167      5.901            780.063           31.203
Client  ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384                 786432         25    206.355     63.950      1.817      5.864            745.912           29.836
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384              1146880         36    252.686     94.012      2.164      5.817            666.287           18.508
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384              1146880         36    302.699     93.089      1.807      5.875            616.081           17.113
Server  ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305             983040         31     67.015     25.344      6.995     18.496            929.187           29.974
Client  ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305             983040         31     79.041     25.765      5.930     18.193            916.451           29.563
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305          1572864         49    110.132     40.284      6.810     18.618            848.004           17.306
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305          1572864         49    131.014     41.404      5.725     18.114            824.766           16.832
Server  DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305               589824         19     40.016     15.086      7.028     18.643            951.114           50.059
Client  DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305               589824         19     46.994     15.467      5.985     18.184            943.807           49.674
Server  ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305-OLD         983040         31     66.802     25.246      7.017     18.567            928.078           29.938
Client  ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305-OLD         983040         31     78.402     25.915      5.979     18.088            915.354           29.528
Server  ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305-OLD      1572864         49    106.853     40.000      7.019     18.750            844.887           17.243
Client  ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305-OLD      1572864         49    124.956     41.720      6.002     17.977            824.284           16.822
Server  DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305-OLD           589824         19     40.200     14.991      6.996     18.762            951.477           50.078
Client  DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305-OLD           589824         19     46.852     15.688      6.003     17.928            944.071           49.688

Support

For questions please email us at support@wolfssl.com.