cjdns/wire/Control.h

/* vim: set expandtab ts=4 sw=4: */
/*
 * You may redistribute this program and/or modify it under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
 * either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
#ifndef Control_H
#define Control_H

#include "wire/SwitchHeader.h"
#include "util/Endian.h"
#include "util/Assert.h"

/**
 * Type two, error.
 */
#define Control_ERROR 2
#define Control_ERROR_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(Control_ERROR)
#define Control_Error_HEADER_SIZE 4
#define Control_Error_MIN_SIZE (Control_Error_HEADER_SIZE + SwitchHeader_SIZE + 4)
#define Control_Error_MAX_SIZE 256
struct Control_Error
{
    /** The type of error, see Error.h */
    uint32_t errorType_be;

    /** The header of the packet which caused the error. */
    struct SwitchHeader cause;

    /** The handle which sits below the SwitchHeader. */
    uint32_t causeHandle;
};
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(struct Control_Error) == Control_Error_MIN_SIZE);

/**
 * Type three, ping.
 */
#define Control_PING_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(3)
#define Control_Ping_HEADER_SIZE 8
#define Control_Ping_MIN_SIZE 8
#define Control_Ping_MAX_SIZE 256
#define Control_Ping_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x09f91102)
struct Control_Ping
{
    /** Magic: equal to Control_Ping_MAGIC in a ping and Control_Pong_MAGIC in a pong. */
    uint32_t magic;

    /** The version of the sending node. */
    uint32_t version_be;

    /**
     * Between 0 and 256 bytes of opaque data.
     * Since a ping is inherently a message to one's self,
     * the format is only of interest to the sender and thus undefined.
     */
    uint8_t data[4];
};
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(struct Control_Ping) == Control_Ping_MIN_SIZE + 4);

/**
 * Type four, pong.
 * A pong is identical to a ping.
 */
#define Control_PONG_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(4)
#define Control_Pong_HEADER_SIZE Control_Ping_HEADER_SIZE
#define Control_Pong_MIN_SIZE Control_Ping_MIN_SIZE
#define Control_Pong_MAX_SIZE Control_Ping_MAX_SIZE
#define Control_Pong_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x9d74e35b)


/**
 * Type five, key request/response.
 * Request a node's public key, for use in debugging.
 *
 * Any data (up to 64 bytes) following the end of the KeyPing structure
 * is the cookie which must be reflected.
 */
#define Control_KEYPING_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(5)
#define Control_KeyPing_HEADER_SIZE 40
#define Control_KeyPing_MAX_SIZE (Control_KeyPing_HEADER_SIZE + 64)
#define Control_KeyPing_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x01234567)
struct Control_KeyPing
{
    /** Magic: equal to Control_KeyPing_MAGIC in a ping and Control_KeyPong_MAGIC in a pong. */
    uint32_t magic;

    /** The version of the sending node. */
    uint32_t version_be;

    /** The permanent public key. */
    uint8_t key[32];
};
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(struct Control_KeyPing) == Control_KeyPing_HEADER_SIZE);

#define Control_KEYPONG_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(6)
#define Control_KeyPong_HEADER_SIZE Control_KeyPing_HEADER_SIZE
#define Control_KeyPong_MAX_SIZE Control_KeyPing_MAX_SIZE
#define Control_KeyPong_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x89abcdef)


#define Control_GETSNODE_QUERY_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(7)
#define Control_GETSNODE_QUERY_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x736e6f71) // snoq
#define Control_GETSNODE_REPLY_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(8)
#define Control_GETSNODE_REPLY_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x736e6f72) // snor
#define Control_GetSnode_HEADER_SIZE 56
struct Control_GetSnode
{
    // Control_SNODE_QUERY_MAGIC for queries
    // Control_SNODE_REPLY_MAGIC for replies
    uint32_t magic;

    // version of the node sending the packet
    uint32_t version_be;

    // version of the supernode belonging to the node sending the packet
    // 0 if unknown
    uint32_t snodeVersion_be;

    // If the highest bit is set then this number is per configuration and no more than this
    // should be sent by the peer, otherwise it is an estimate of the link speed.
    // Nodes should send no more than min(minimumConfigured, avg(nodeAVal, nodeBVal)
    // so if A configures 1000Mb, B estimates 100Mb -> use avg(100, 1000)
    // but if A configures or estimates 1000Mb, B configures 100Mb -> use 100Mb
    //
    // Nodes MUST check if this message comes from a direct peer before using this value.
    // 0 if unknown
    uint32_t kbps_be;

    // Key of the supernode belonging to the node sending, zero if no supernode is known or
    // configured.
    uint8_t snodeKey[32];

    // Path from sender to sender's supernode, "corrected" so that recipient can splice to it
    // without knowing sender's encoding scheme. 0 if unknown.
    uint8_t pathToSnode_be[8];
};
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(struct Control_GetSnode) == Control_GetSnode_HEADER_SIZE);

#define Control_RPATH_QUERY_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(9)
#define Control_RPATH_QUERY_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x736e6f71) // rpaq
#define Control_RPATH_REPLY_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(10)
#define Control_RPATH_REPLY_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x736e6f72) // rpar
#define Control_RPath_HEADER_SIZE 16
struct Control_RPath
{
    // Control_RPATH_QUERY_MAGIC for queries
    // Control_RPATH_REPLY_MAGIC for replies
    uint32_t magic;

    // Version of the node sending the query or the reply
    uint32_t version_be;

    // The reverse path back to the node who sent the query
    uint8_t rpath_be[8];
};

typedef struct Control_LlAddr_Payload {
    uint8_t type;
    uint8_t len;
} Control_LlAddr_Payload_t;
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(Control_LlAddr_Payload_t) == 2);

static const uint8_t Control_LlAddr_Udp4_TYPE = 1;
typedef struct Control_LlAddr_Udp4 {
    uint8_t type; // Control_LlAddr_Udp4_TYPE
    uint8_t len; // 8 
    uint16_t port_be;
    uint8_t addr[4];
} Control_LlAddr_Udp4_t;
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(Control_LlAddr_Udp4_t) == 8);

static const uint8_t Control_LlAddr_Udp6_TYPE = 2;
typedef struct Control_LlAddr_Udp6 {
    uint8_t type; // Control_LlAddr_Udp6_TYPE
    uint8_t len; // 20
    uint16_t port_be;
    uint8_t addr[16];
} Control_LlAddr_Udp6_t;
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(Control_LlAddr_Udp6_t) == 20);

static const uint8_t Control_LlAddr_Other_TYPE = 3;
typedef struct Control_LlAddr_Other {
    uint8_t type; // Control_LlAddr_Other_TYPE
    uint8_t len; // 32
    uint8_t sockaddrHeader[30];
} Control_LlAddr_Other_t;
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(Control_LlAddr_Other_t) == 32);

#define Control_LlAddr_QUERY_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(11)
#define Control_LlAddr_QUERY_MAGIC Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x6c6c6171) // llaq
#define Control_LlAddr_REPLY_be Endian_hostToBigEndian16(12)
static const uint32_t Control_LlAddr_REPLY_MAGIC = Endian_hostToBigEndian32(0x6c6c6172); // llar
#define Control_LlAddr_HEADER_SIZE 40
// Following the LlAddr message, there is additional opaque data that is reflected back.
typedef struct Control_LlAddr
{
    // Control_LlAddr_QUERY_MAGIC for queries
    // Control_LlAddr_REPLY_MAGIC for replies
    uint32_t magic;

    // Version of the node sending the query or the reply
    uint32_t version_be;

    // The address of the sender
    union {
        Control_LlAddr_Payload_t payload;
        Control_LlAddr_Udp4_t udp4;
        Control_LlAddr_Udp6_t udp6;
        Control_LlAddr_Other_t other;
    } addr;
} Control_LlAddr_t;
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(Control_LlAddr_t) == Control_LlAddr_HEADER_SIZE);

static inline char* Control_typeString(uint16_t type_be)
{
    if (type_be == Control_ERROR_be) {
        return "ERROR";
    } else if (type_be == Control_PING_be) {
        return "PING";
    } else if (type_be == Control_PONG_be) {
        return "PONG";
    } else if (type_be == Control_KEYPING_be) {
        return "KEYPING";
    } else if (type_be == Control_KEYPONG_be) {
        return "KEYPONG";
    } else if (type_be == Control_GETSNODE_QUERY_be) {
        return "GETSNODE_QUERY";
    } else if (type_be == Control_GETSNODE_REPLY_be) {
        return "GETSNODE_REPLY";
    } else if (type_be == Control_RPATH_QUERY_be) {
        return "RPATH_QUERY";
    } else if (type_be == Control_RPATH_REPLY_be) {
        return "RPATH_REPLY";
    } else if (type_be == Control_LlAddr_QUERY_be) {
        return "LLADDR_QUERY";
    } else if (type_be == Control_LlAddr_REPLY_be) {
        return "LLADDR_REPLY";
    } else {
        return "UNKNOWN";
    }
}

struct Control_Header
{
    /**
     * This should be the one's complement checksum
     * of the control packet with 0'd checksum field.
     */
    uint16_t checksum_be;

    /** The type of control message, eg: Control_ERROR. */
    uint16_t type_be;
};
#define Control_Header_SIZE 4
Assert_compileTime(sizeof(struct Control_Header) == Control_Header_SIZE);

/**
 * A return message which is treated specially by switches.
 *
 *                     1               2               3
 *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 *  0 |            Checksum           |             Type              |
 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 *  4 |                                                               |
 *    +    First <Length> Bytes of Packet Which Caused The Error      +
 *  8 |                                                               |
 *
 */
struct Control
{
    struct Control_Header header;

    union {
        struct Control_Error error;
        struct Control_Ping ping;
        struct Control_Ping pong;
        struct Control_KeyPing keyPing;
        struct Control_Ping keyPong;
        struct Control_GetSnode getSnode;
        struct Control_RPath rpath;
        struct Control_LlAddr lladdr;

        /** The control packet content. */
        uint8_t bytes[4];
    } content;
};
// Control_KeyPing is the largest structure and thus defines the length of the "content" union.
Assert_compileTime(
    sizeof(struct Control) == (Control_Header_SIZE + Control_GetSnode_HEADER_SIZE)
);

#endif