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- From 1ae7667375308c27023d793372d6be1f3b89f5b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
- From: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- Date: Sat, 22 Feb 2014 22:35:53 +0100
- Subject: [PATCH] spi: sunxi: Add Allwinner A10 SPI controller driver
- The older Allwinner SoCs (A10, A13, A10s and A20) all have the same SPI
- controller.
- Unfortunately, this SPI controller, even though quite similar, is significantly
- different from the recently supported A31 SPI controller (different registers
- offset, split/merged registers, etc.). Supporting both controllers in a single
- driver would be unreasonable, hence the addition of a new driver.
- Like its more recent counterpart, it supports DMA, but the driver only does PIO
- until we have a dmaengine driver for this platform.
- Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- ---
- .../devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-sun4i.txt | 24 ++
- drivers/spi/Kconfig | 6 +
- drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 +
- drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c | 477 +++++++++++++++++++++
- 4 files changed, 508 insertions(+)
- create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-sun4i.txt
- create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
- --- /dev/null
- +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-sun4i.txt
- @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
- +Allwinner A10 SPI controller
- +
- +Required properties:
- +- compatible: Should be "allwinner,sun4-a10-spi".
- +- reg: Should contain register location and length.
- +- interrupts: Should contain interrupt.
- +- clocks: phandle to the clocks feeding the SPI controller. Two are
- + needed:
- + - "ahb": the gated AHB parent clock
- + - "mod": the parent module clock
- +- clock-names: Must contain the clock names described just above
- +
- +Example:
- +
- +spi1: spi@01c06000 {
- + compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-spi";
- + reg = <0x01c06000 0x1000>;
- + interrupts = <11>;
- + clocks = <&ahb_gates 21>, <&spi1_clk>;
- + clock-names = "ahb", "mod";
- + status = "disabled";
- + #address-cells = <1>;
- + #size-cells = <0>;
- +};
- --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
- +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
- @@ -455,6 +455,12 @@ config SPI_SIRF
- help
- SPI driver for CSR SiRFprimaII SoCs
-
- +config SPI_SUN4I
- + tristate "Allwinner A10 SoCs SPI controller"
- + depends on ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST
- + help
- + SPI driver for Allwinner sun4i, sun5i and sun7i SoCs
- +
- config SPI_SUN6I
- tristate "Allwinner A31 SPI controller"
- depends on ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST
- --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
- +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
- @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SH_HSPI) += spi-sh-hsp
- obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SH_MSIOF) += spi-sh-msiof.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SH_SCI) += spi-sh-sci.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SIRF) += spi-sirf.o
- +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SUN4I) += spi-sun4i.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SUN6I) += spi-sun6i.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_TEGRA114) += spi-tegra114.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_TEGRA20_SFLASH) += spi-tegra20-sflash.o
- --- /dev/null
- +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
- @@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
- +/*
- + * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
- + * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
- + *
- + * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
- + * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- + *
- + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- + * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- + */
- +
- +#include <linux/clk.h>
- +#include <linux/delay.h>
- +#include <linux/device.h>
- +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
- +#include <linux/io.h>
- +#include <linux/module.h>
- +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
- +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
- +
- +#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- +
- +#define SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH 64
- +
- +#define SUN4I_RXDATA_REG 0x00
- +
- +#define SUN4I_TXDATA_REG 0x04
- +
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_REG 0x08
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_ENABLE BIT(0)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_MASTER BIT(1)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_CPHA BIT(2)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_CPOL BIT(3)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_CS_ACTIVE_LOW BIT(4)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_LMTF BIT(6)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_TF_RST BIT(8)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_RF_RST BIT(9)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_XCH BIT(10)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_CS_MASK 0x3000
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_CS(cs) (((cs) << 12) & SUN4I_CTL_CS_MASK)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_DHB BIT(15)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_CS_MANUAL BIT(16)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_CS_LEVEL BIT(17)
- +#define SUN4I_CTL_TP BIT(18)
- +
- +#define SUN4I_INT_CTL_REG 0x0c
- +#define SUN4I_INT_CTL_TC BIT(16)
- +
- +#define SUN4I_INT_STA_REG 0x10
- +
- +#define SUN4I_DMA_CTL_REG 0x14
- +
- +#define SUN4I_WAIT_REG 0x18
- +
- +#define SUN4I_CLK_CTL_REG 0x1c
- +#define SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK 0xff
- +#define SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div) ((div) & SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK)
- +#define SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK 0xf
- +#define SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div) (((div) & SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK) << 8)
- +#define SUN4I_CLK_CTL_DRS BIT(12)
- +
- +#define SUN4I_BURST_CNT_REG 0x20
- +#define SUN4I_BURST_CNT(cnt) ((cnt) & 0xffffff)
- +
- +#define SUN4I_XMIT_CNT_REG 0x24
- +#define SUN4I_XMIT_CNT(cnt) ((cnt) & 0xffffff)
- +
- +#define SUN4I_FIFO_STA_REG 0x28
- +#define SUN4I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_MASK 0x7f
- +#define SUN4I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_BITS 0
- +#define SUN4I_FIFO_STA_TF_CNT_MASK 0x7f
- +#define SUN4I_FIFO_STA_TF_CNT_BITS 16
- +
- +struct sun4i_spi {
- + struct spi_master *master;
- + void __iomem *base_addr;
- + struct clk *hclk;
- + struct clk *mclk;
- +
- + struct completion done;
- +
- + const u8 *tx_buf;
- + u8 *rx_buf;
- + int len;
- +};
- +
- +static inline u32 sun4i_spi_read(struct sun4i_spi *sspi, u32 reg)
- +{
- + return readl(sspi->base_addr + reg);
- +}
- +
- +static inline void sun4i_spi_write(struct sun4i_spi *sspi, u32 reg, u32 value)
- +{
- + writel(value, sspi->base_addr + reg);
- +}
- +
- +static inline void sun4i_spi_drain_fifo(struct sun4i_spi *sspi, int len)
- +{
- + u32 reg, cnt;
- + u8 byte;
- +
- + /* See how much data is available */
- + reg = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_FIFO_STA_REG);
- + reg &= SUN4I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_MASK;
- + cnt = reg >> SUN4I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_BITS;
- +
- + if (len > cnt)
- + len = cnt;
- +
- + while (len--) {
- + byte = readb(sspi->base_addr + SUN4I_RXDATA_REG);
- + if (sspi->rx_buf)
- + *sspi->rx_buf++ = byte;
- + }
- +}
- +
- +static inline void sun4i_spi_fill_fifo(struct sun4i_spi *sspi, int len)
- +{
- + u8 byte;
- +
- + if (len > sspi->len)
- + len = sspi->len;
- +
- + while (len--) {
- + byte = sspi->tx_buf ? *sspi->tx_buf++ : 0;
- + writeb(byte, sspi->base_addr + SUN4I_TXDATA_REG);
- + sspi->len--;
- + }
- +}
- +
- +static void sun4i_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
- +{
- + struct sun4i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- + u32 reg;
- +
- + reg = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG);
- +
- + reg &= ~SUN4I_CTL_CS_MASK;
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_CS(spi->chip_select);
- +
- + if (enable)
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_CS_LEVEL;
- + else
- + reg &= ~SUN4I_CTL_CS_LEVEL;
- +
- + /*
- + * Even though this looks irrelevant since we are supposed to
- + * be controlling the chip select manually, this bit also
- + * controls the levels of the chip select for inactive
- + * devices.
- + *
- + * If we don't set it, the chip select level will go low by
- + * default when the device is idle, which is not really
- + * expected in the common case where the chip select is active
- + * low.
- + */
- + if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
- + reg &= ~SUN4I_CTL_CS_ACTIVE_LOW;
- + else
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_CS_ACTIVE_LOW;
- +
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG, reg);
- +}
- +
- +static int sun4i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
- + struct spi_device *spi,
- + struct spi_transfer *tfr)
- +{
- + struct sun4i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- + unsigned int mclk_rate, div, timeout;
- + unsigned int tx_len = 0;
- + int ret = 0;
- + u32 reg;
- +
- + /* We don't support transfer larger than the FIFO */
- + if (tfr->len > SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH)
- + return -EINVAL;
- +
- + reinit_completion(&sspi->done);
- + sspi->tx_buf = tfr->tx_buf;
- + sspi->rx_buf = tfr->rx_buf;
- + sspi->len = tfr->len;
- +
- + /* Clear pending interrupts */
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_INT_STA_REG, ~0);
- +
- +
- + reg = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG);
- +
- + /* Reset FIFOs */
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG,
- + reg | SUN4I_CTL_RF_RST | SUN4I_CTL_TF_RST);
- +
- + /*
- + * Setup the transfer control register: Chip Select,
- + * polarities, etc.
- + */
- + if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_CPOL;
- + else
- + reg &= ~SUN4I_CTL_CPOL;
- +
- + if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_CPHA;
- + else
- + reg &= ~SUN4I_CTL_CPHA;
- +
- + if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_LMTF;
- + else
- + reg &= ~SUN4I_CTL_LMTF;
- +
- +
- + /*
- + * If it's a TX only transfer, we don't want to fill the RX
- + * FIFO with bogus data
- + */
- + if (sspi->rx_buf)
- + reg &= ~SUN4I_CTL_DHB;
- + else
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_DHB;
- +
- + /* We want to control the chip select manually */
- + reg |= SUN4I_CTL_CS_MANUAL;
- +
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG, reg);
- +
- + /* Ensure that we have a parent clock fast enough */
- + mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
- + if (mclk_rate < (2 * spi->max_speed_hz)) {
- + clk_set_rate(sspi->mclk, 2 * spi->max_speed_hz);
- + mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
- + }
- +
- + /*
- + * Setup clock divider.
- + *
- + * We have two choices there. Either we can use the clock
- + * divide rate 1, which is calculated thanks to this formula:
- + * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 ^ (cdr + 1))
- + * Or we can use CDR2, which is calculated with the formula:
- + * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 * (cdr + 1))
- + * Wether we use the former or the latter is set through the
- + * DRS bit.
- + *
- + * First try CDR2, and if we can't reach the expected
- + * frequency, fall back to CDR1.
- + */
- + div = mclk_rate / (2 * spi->max_speed_hz);
- + if (div <= (SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) {
- + if (div > 0)
- + div--;
- +
- + reg = SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div) | SUN4I_CLK_CTL_DRS;
- + } else {
- + div = ilog2(mclk_rate) - ilog2(spi->max_speed_hz);
- + reg = SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div);
- + }
- +
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CLK_CTL_REG, reg);
- +
- + /* Setup the transfer now... */
- + if (sspi->tx_buf)
- + tx_len = tfr->len;
- +
- + /* Setup the counters */
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_BURST_CNT_REG, SUN4I_BURST_CNT(tfr->len));
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_XMIT_CNT_REG, SUN4I_XMIT_CNT(tx_len));
- +
- + /* Fill the TX FIFO */
- + sun4i_spi_fill_fifo(sspi, SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH);
- +
- + /* Enable the interrupts */
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_INT_CTL_REG, SUN4I_INT_CTL_TC);
- +
- + /* Start the transfer */
- + reg = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG);
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG, reg | SUN4I_CTL_XCH);
- +
- + timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&sspi->done,
- + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
- + if (!timeout) {
- + ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
- + goto out;
- + }
- +
- + sun4i_spi_drain_fifo(sspi, SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH);
- +
- +out:
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_INT_CTL_REG, 0);
- +
- + return ret;
- +}
- +
- +static irqreturn_t sun4i_spi_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
- +{
- + struct sun4i_spi *sspi = dev_id;
- + u32 status = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_INT_STA_REG);
- +
- + /* Transfer complete */
- + if (status & SUN4I_INT_CTL_TC) {
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_INT_STA_REG, SUN4I_INT_CTL_TC);
- + complete(&sspi->done);
- + return IRQ_HANDLED;
- + }
- +
- + return IRQ_NONE;
- +}
- +
- +static int sun4i_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
- +{
- + struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- + struct sun4i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- + int ret;
- +
- + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sspi->hclk);
- + if (ret) {
- + dev_err(dev, "Couldn't enable AHB clock\n");
- + goto out;
- + }
- +
- + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sspi->mclk);
- + if (ret) {
- + dev_err(dev, "Couldn't enable module clock\n");
- + goto err;
- + }
- +
- + sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG,
- + SUN4I_CTL_ENABLE | SUN4I_CTL_MASTER | SUN4I_CTL_TP);
- +
- + return 0;
- +
- +err:
- + clk_disable_unprepare(sspi->hclk);
- +out:
- + return ret;
- +}
- +
- +static int sun4i_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
- +{
- + struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- + struct sun4i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- +
- + clk_disable_unprepare(sspi->mclk);
- + clk_disable_unprepare(sspi->hclk);
- +
- + return 0;
- +}
- +
- +static int sun4i_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- +{
- + struct spi_master *master;
- + struct sun4i_spi *sspi;
- + struct resource *res;
- + int ret = 0, irq;
- +
- + master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sun4i_spi));
- + if (!master) {
- + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to allocate SPI Master\n");
- + return -ENOMEM;
- + }
- +
- + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
- + sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- +
- + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- + sspi->base_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
- + if (IS_ERR(sspi->base_addr)) {
- + ret = PTR_ERR(sspi->base_addr);
- + goto err_free_master;
- + }
- +
- + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- + if (irq < 0) {
- + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No spi IRQ specified\n");
- + ret = -ENXIO;
- + goto err_free_master;
- + }
- +
- + ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sun4i_spi_handler,
- + 0, "sun4i-spi", sspi);
- + if (ret) {
- + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot request IRQ\n");
- + goto err_free_master;
- + }
- +
- + sspi->master = master;
- + master->set_cs = sun4i_spi_set_cs;
- + master->transfer_one = sun4i_spi_transfer_one;
- + master->num_chipselect = 4;
- + master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
- + master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
- + master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
- +
- + sspi->hclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ahb");
- + if (IS_ERR(sspi->hclk)) {
- + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to acquire AHB clock\n");
- + ret = PTR_ERR(sspi->hclk);
- + goto err_free_master;
- + }
- +
- + sspi->mclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mod");
- + if (IS_ERR(sspi->mclk)) {
- + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to acquire module clock\n");
- + ret = PTR_ERR(sspi->mclk);
- + goto err_free_master;
- + }
- +
- + init_completion(&sspi->done);
- +
- + /*
- + * This wake-up/shutdown pattern is to be able to have the
- + * device woken up, even if runtime_pm is disabled
- + */
- + ret = sun4i_spi_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
- + if (ret) {
- + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't resume the device\n");
- + goto err_free_master;
- + }
- +
- + pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
- + pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
- + pm_runtime_idle(&pdev->dev);
- +
- + ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
- + if (ret) {
- + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register SPI master\n");
- + goto err_pm_disable;
- + }
- +
- + return 0;
- +
- +err_pm_disable:
- + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
- + sun4i_spi_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
- +err_free_master:
- + spi_master_put(master);
- + return ret;
- +}
- +
- +static int sun4i_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- +{
- + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
- +
- + return 0;
- +}
- +
- +static const struct of_device_id sun4i_spi_match[] = {
- + { .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-spi", },
- + {}
- +};
- +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4i_spi_match);
- +
- +static const struct dev_pm_ops sun4i_spi_pm_ops = {
- + .runtime_resume = sun4i_spi_runtime_resume,
- + .runtime_suspend = sun4i_spi_runtime_suspend,
- +};
- +
- +static struct platform_driver sun4i_spi_driver = {
- + .probe = sun4i_spi_probe,
- + .remove = sun4i_spi_remove,
- + .driver = {
- + .name = "sun4i-spi",
- + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- + .of_match_table = sun4i_spi_match,
- + .pm = &sun4i_spi_pm_ops,
- + },
- +};
- +module_platform_driver(sun4i_spi_driver);
- +
- +MODULE_AUTHOR("Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>");
- +MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>");
- +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner A1X/A20 SPI controller driver");
- +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|