nextcloud-server/lib/private/Preview/Movie.php

<?php
/**
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, ownCloud, Inc.
 *
 * @author Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
 * @author Daniel Schneider <daniel@schneidoa.de>
 * @author Georg Ehrke <oc.list@georgehrke.com>
 * @author Joas Schilling <coding@schilljs.com>
 * @author Morris Jobke <hey@morrisjobke.de>
 * @author Olivier Paroz <github@oparoz.com>
 * @author Robin Appelman <robin@icewind.nl>
 * @author Roeland Jago Douma <roeland@famdouma.nl>
 * @author Thomas Müller <thomas.mueller@tmit.eu>
 *
 * @license AGPL-3.0
 *
 * This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 *
 */
namespace OC\Preview;

use OCP\Files\File;
use OCP\Files\FileInfo;
use OCP\IImage;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;

class Movie extends ProviderV2 {

	/**
	 * @deprecated 23.0.0 pass option to \OCP\Preview\ProviderV2
	 * @var string
	 */
	public static $avconvBinary;

	/**
	 * @deprecated 23.0.0 pass option to \OCP\Preview\ProviderV2
	 * @var string
	 */
	public static $ffmpegBinary;

	/** @var string */
	private $binary;

	/**
	 * {@inheritDoc}
	 */
	public function getMimeType(): string {
		return '/video\/.*/';
	}

	/**
	 * {@inheritDoc}
	 */
	public function isAvailable(FileInfo $file): bool {
		// TODO: remove when avconv is dropped
		if (is_null($this->binary)) {
			if (isset($this->options['movieBinary'])) {
				$this->binary = $this->options['movieBinary'];
			} elseif (is_string(self::$avconvBinary)) {
				$this->binary = self::$avconvBinary;
			} elseif (is_string(self::$ffmpegBinary)) {
				$this->binary = self::$ffmpegBinary;
			}
		}
		return is_string($this->binary);
	}

	/**
	 * {@inheritDoc}
	 */
	public function getThumbnail(File $file, int $maxX, int $maxY): ?IImage {
		// TODO: use proc_open() and stream the source file ?

		if (!$this->isAvailable($file)) {
			return null;
		}

		$result = null;
		if ($this->useTempFile($file)) {
			// try downloading 5 MB first as it's likely that the first frames are present there
			// in some cases this doesn't work for example when the moov atom is at the
			// end of the file, so if it fails we fall back to getting the full file
			$sizeAttempts = [5242880, null];
		} else {
			// size is irrelevant, only attempt once
			$sizeAttempts = [null];
		}

		foreach ($sizeAttempts as $size) {
			$absPath = $this->getLocalFile($file, $size);

			$result = null;
			if (is_string($absPath)) {
				$result = $this->generateThumbNail($maxX, $maxY, $absPath, 5);
				if ($result === null) {
					$result = $this->generateThumbNail($maxX, $maxY, $absPath, 1);
					if ($result === null) {
						$result = $this->generateThumbNail($maxX, $maxY, $absPath, 0);
					}
				}
			}

			$this->cleanTmpFiles();

			if ($result !== null) {
				break;
			}
		}

		return $result;
	}

	private function generateThumbNail(int $maxX, int $maxY, string $absPath, int $second): ?IImage {
		$tmpPath = \OC::$server->getTempManager()->getTemporaryFile();

		$binaryType = substr(strrchr($this->binary, '/'), 1);

		if ($binaryType === 'avconv') {
			$cmd = $this->binary . ' -y -ss ' . escapeshellarg((string)$second) .
				' -i ' . escapeshellarg($absPath) .
				' -an -f mjpeg -vframes 1 -vsync 1 ' . escapeshellarg($tmpPath) .
				' 2>&1';
		} elseif ($binaryType === 'ffmpeg') {
			$cmd = $this->binary . ' -y -ss ' . escapeshellarg((string)$second) .
				' -i ' . escapeshellarg($absPath) .
				' -f mjpeg -vframes 1' .
				' ' . escapeshellarg($tmpPath) .
				' 2>&1';
		} else {
			// Not supported
			unlink($tmpPath);
			return null;
		}

		exec($cmd, $output, $returnCode);

		if ($returnCode === 0) {
			$image = new \OCP\Image();
			$image->loadFromFile($tmpPath);
			if ($image->valid()) {
				unlink($tmpPath);
				$image->scaleDownToFit($maxX, $maxY);

				return $image;
			}
		}

		if ($second === 0) {
			$logger = \OC::$server->get(LoggerInterface::class);
			$logger->error('Movie preview generation failed Output: {output}', ['app' => 'core', 'output' => $output]);
		}

		unlink($tmpPath);
		return null;
	}
}