plan9-gpl/sys/man/7/playlistfs

.TH PLAYLISTFS 7
.SH NAME
playlistfs \- playlist file system
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B games/playlistfs
[
.B \-s
.I postname
]
[
.B \-m
.I mountpoint
]
[
.B \-a
]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B Playlistfs
implements an audio player which plays files from a built-in play list.
The player is controlled through three files, usually mounted at
.BR /mnt .
The files are
.B /playctl
for controlling play: start, stop, pause, skip, etc.;
.B /playvol
for controlling the playout volume; and
.B /playlist
for controlling the play list itself.
.PP
All three files can be written to control the player and read to obtain player
status information.
.PP
When read, the files report the current status of the player, volume and playlist,
respectively.  End of file is indicated by a read that returns zero bytes, as usual.
However, in all three files, subsequent read operations will block until the status
of the file changes and then report the changed state.  When the changed state has
been read, another end-of-file indication is given, after which another read
can be issued to wait for state changes.
.PP
The
.B /playctl
file returns strings of the form `\f2cmd n\fP'
where
.I cmd
is one of
.IR stop ,
.IR pause ,
or
.I play
and
.I n
is an index (or offset) into the playlist; indices start at zero.
.PP
The commands that can be written to
.B /playctl
take the same form; however, the index is an optional argument.  If the
index is omitted, the current value is used. The commands are
.IR play ,
.IR stop ,
.IR pause ,
.IR resume ,
and
.IR skip .
.I Play
starts playing at the index.
.I Stop
stops playing.  If an index is given, the current index is set to it and
can be used in future commands.
.I Pause
and
.I Resume
interrupt and continue play, respectively.  The index argument is always ignored and
the whole command is ignored if the state in which they occur does not
make sense.
.I Skip
adds the argument to the current index (adds one if no argument is given)
and starts play at that index, stopping current play, if necessary.
.PP
Reads of
.B /playvol
return strings of the form
.BR "`volume \f2n\fP'" ,
where
.I n
is a number or, if there is more than one channel, a quoted set of numbers, between 0
(minimum) and 100 (maximum).
Writes to
.B /playvol
take the same form.
.PP
The
.B /playlist
file is an append-only file which accepts lines with one or two fields
per line (parsed using
.BR tokenize ).
The first, compulsory, field is a file name, the optional second argument
may contain a reference to, or a description of, the item, for instance in a graphical
user interface.
.B /playlist
is append-only, individual lines cannot be removed.  However, the playlist
can be cleared by opening the file with the
.B OTRUNC
flag.  A process that has
.B /playlist
open while the file is truncated will receive an error on the next read with
.B errstr
set to
.IR "reading past eof" .
When this error occurs, clients can seek to the beginning of the file and reread its contents.
.PP
After starting up,
.B Playlistfs
puts itself in the background. When called with the
.B \-s
flag, it posts a mountable file descriptor in
.BR /srv/playlist.\f2postname\fP .
The
.B \-m
flag can be used to specify a mount point other than
.BR /mnt .
.PP
The files to be played are recognized by one of four extensions, and an appropriate
player is then selected to play them.  Files without a recognized extension are played by the
.I pac
player:
.TP
\&.mp3
/bin/games/mp3dec
.TP
\&.pac
/bin/games/pac4dec
.TP
\&.pcm
/bin/cp
.TP
\&.ogg
/bin/games/vorbisdec
.SH FILES
.BR /srv/playlistfs.\f2user\fP :
default
.B playlistfs
mountable file descriptor used by juke(7).
.br
.BR /mnt/playctl :
Control file
.br
.BR /mnt/playlist :
Playlist file
.br
.BR /mnt/playvol :
Volume control file
.SH SOURCE
.B /sys/src/games/music/playlistfs
.SH SEE ALSO
.IR juke (7),
.IR audio (7)