virtio_net.h 9.7 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240
  1. /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
  2. * compatible drivers/servers.
  3. *
  4. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  5. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  6. * are met:
  7. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  8. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  9. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  10. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  11. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  12. * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
  13. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  14. * without specific prior written permission.
  15. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  16. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  17. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  18. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  19. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  20. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  21. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  22. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  23. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  24. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  25. * SUCH DAMAGE. */
  26. /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
  27. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  28. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  29. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
  30. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 /* Initial MTU advice */
  31. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
  32. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
  33. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
  34. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  35. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
  36. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
  37. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
  38. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  39. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
  40. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
  41. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
  42. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
  43. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
  44. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
  45. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
  46. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the
  47. * network */
  48. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
  49. * Steering */
  50. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
  51. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  52. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
  53. #endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  54. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
  55. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
  56. struct virtio_net_config {
  57. /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
  58. uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
  59. /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
  60. uint16_t status;
  61. /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
  62. * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
  63. * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
  64. */
  65. uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
  66. /* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
  67. uint16_t mtu;
  68. } __attribute__((packed));
  69. /*
  70. * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  71. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
  72. *
  73. * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
  74. * only flattened.
  75. */
  76. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
  77. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1 /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
  78. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID 2 /* Csum is valid */
  79. uint8_t flags;
  80. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE 0 /* Not a GSO frame */
  81. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 1 /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
  82. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP 3 /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
  83. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 4 /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
  84. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN 0x80 /* TCP has ECN set */
  85. uint8_t gso_type;
  86. uint16_t hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  87. uint16_t gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  88. uint16_t csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */
  89. uint16_t csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  90. uint16_t num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  91. };
  92. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  93. /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
  94. * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
  95. * be the first element of the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  96. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
  97. struct virtio_net_hdr {
  98. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
  99. uint8_t flags;
  100. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
  101. uint8_t gso_type;
  102. uint16_t hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  103. uint16_t gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  104. uint16_t csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */
  105. uint16_t csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  106. };
  107. /* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
  108. * feature has been negotiated. */
  109. struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
  110. struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
  111. uint16_t num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  112. };
  113. #endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  114. /*
  115. * Control virtqueue data structures
  116. *
  117. * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
  118. * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the
  119. * command goes in between.
  120. */
  121. struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
  122. uint8_t class;
  123. uint8_t cmd;
  124. } __attribute__((packed));
  125. typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
  126. #define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
  127. #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
  128. /*
  129. * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
  130. * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
  131. * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands
  132. * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
  133. * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
  134. */
  135. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
  136. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
  137. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
  138. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2
  139. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3
  140. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4
  141. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5
  142. /*
  143. * Control the MAC
  144. *
  145. * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
  146. * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered
  147. * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
  148. * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
  149. *
  150. * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
  151. * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
  152. * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The
  153. * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
  154. * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
  155. * is available.
  156. *
  157. * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
  158. * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
  159. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
  160. */
  161. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
  162. uint32_t entries;
  163. uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
  164. } __attribute__((packed));
  165. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
  166. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
  167. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1
  168. /*
  169. * Control VLAN filtering
  170. *
  171. * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
  172. * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the
  173. * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
  174. * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the
  175. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
  176. */
  177. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
  178. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
  179. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
  180. /*
  181. * Control link announce acknowledgement
  182. *
  183. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
  184. * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
  185. * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
  186. * this command.
  187. */
  188. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE 3
  189. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK 0
  190. /*
  191. * Control Receive Flow Steering
  192. *
  193. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
  194. * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
  195. * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
  196. * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
  197. * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
  198. * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than
  199. * specified.
  200. */
  201. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
  202. uint16_t virtqueue_pairs;
  203. };
  204. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4
  205. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0
  206. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1
  207. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000
  208. /*
  209. * Control network offloads
  210. *
  211. * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
  212. *
  213. * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
  214. *
  215. * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
  216. *
  217. * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
  218. * that can be enabled/disabled.
  219. */
  220. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 5
  221. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET 0