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- .TH PATCH 1
- .SH NAME
- patch \- simple patch creation and tracking system
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .B patch/create
- .I name
- .I files ...
- [
- .B <
- .I description
- ]
- .PP
- .B patch/list
- [
- .I name ...
- ]
- .PP
- .B patch/diff
- .I name
- .PP
- .B patch/apply
- .I name
- .PP
- .B patch/undo
- .I name
- .PP
- .B patch/note
- .I name
- [
- .B <
- .I note
- ]
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- These scripts are a simple patch submission and tracking system
- used to propose additions or changes to Plan 9.
- Each patch has a
- .I name
- and is stored in
- .BI /n/sources/patch/ name \fR.
- .PP
- .I Patch/create
- creates a new patch consisting of the changes to
- the listed files, reading
- a description of the patch from standard input.
- .PP
- .I Patch/list
- displays information about the named patches,
- or all currently pending patches if none are specified.
- .PP
- .I Patch/diff
- shows a patch as diffs between the original
- source files and the patched source files.
- .PP
- .I Patch/apply
- applies the patch to the current source tree.
- It is intended to be run by the Plan 9 developers
- with emelie as their root file system.
- If the source has changed since the patch was
- created,
- .I apply
- will report the conflict and not change any files.
- Before changing any files,
- .I patch/apply
- makes backup copies of the current source tree's
- files. The backups are stored in the patch directory.
- .PP
- .I Patch/undo
- will copy the backups saved by
- .I patch/apply
- back into the source tree.
- It will not restore a backup if the file
- being replaced is not byte-identical to the one
- created by
- .I patch/apply.
- .SH EXAMPLES
- .PP
- Propose a change to
- .IR pwd ,
- which you have modified locally:
- .EX
- % patch/create pwd-errors /sys/src/cmd/pwd.c
- Fix pwd to print errors to fd 2 rather than 1.
- ^D
- %
- .EE
- .PP
- Then the developers at Bell Labs run
- .EX
- patch/diff pwd-errors
- .EE
- to inspect the change (possibly viewing
- .B /n/sources/patch/pwd-errors/pwd.c
- to see the larger context).
- To make the change, they run
- .EX
- patch/apply pwd-errors
- .EE
- Otherwise they run
- .EX
- % patch/note pwd-errors
- Pwd should definitely print errors to fd 1 because ...
- ^D
- %
- .EE
- to add a note to the
- .B /n/sources/pwd-errors/notes
- file.
- .SH FILES
- .B /n/sources/patch
- .SH SOURCE
- .B /rc/bin/patch
- .SH SEE ALSO
- .IR diff (1)
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