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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2013 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micron Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/sizes.h>
- /* cmd */
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ 0x13
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ_RDM 0x03
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_PROG_PAGE_LOAD 0x02
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_PROG_PAGE 0x84
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC 0x10
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_ERASE_BLK 0xd8
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_WR_ENABLE 0x06
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_WR_DISABLE 0x04
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ_ID 0x9f
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ_REG 0x0f
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_WRITE_REG 0x1f
- /* feature/ status reg */
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_BLOCK_LOCK 0xa0
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_OTP 0xb0
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_STATUS 0xc0
- /* status */
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK 0x01
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY 0
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_BUSY BIT(1)
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_E_FAIL_MASK 0x04
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_E_FAIL BIT(2)
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK 0x08
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_P_FAIL BIT(3)
- /* ECC/OTP enable defines */
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_MASK 0x10
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_OFF 0
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_ON BIT(4)
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_OTP_EN BIT(6)
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_REG_OTP_PRT BIT(7)
- /* block lock */
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_BL_ALL_UNLOCKED 0
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_PAGE_TO_BLOCK(p) ((p) >> 6)
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_OFS_TO_PAGE(ofs) (((ofs) >> 17) << 6)
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_BUF_SIZE (2048 * 64)
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_BITS_PER_WORD(len) ((len) & 0x02 ? 16 : 32)
- struct ath79_spinand_priv {
- u8 mfr;
- u8 ecc_error;
- int ecc_size;
- int ecc_bytes;
- int ecc_strength;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecc_layout;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
- u8 (*ecc_status)(u8 status);
- void (*read_rdm_addr)(u32 offset, u8 *addr);
- int (*program_load)(struct spi_device *spi,
- u32 offset, u32 len, u8 *wbuf);
- int (*erase_block)(struct spi_device *spi, u32 page);
- int (*page_read_to_cache)(struct spi_device *spi, u32 page);
- int (*program_execute)(struct spi_device *spi, u32 page);
- };
- struct ath79_spinand_state {
- uint32_t col;
- uint32_t row;
- int buf_ptr;
- u8 *buf;
- };
- struct ath79_spinand_info {
- struct spi_device *spi;
- struct ath79_spinand_state *state;
- void *priv;
- };
- struct ath79_spinand_command {
- u8 cmd;
- u32 n_addr; /* Number of address */
- u8 addr[3]; /* Reg Offset */
- u32 n_dummy; /* Dummy use */
- u32 n_tx; /* Number of tx bytes */
- u8 *tx_buf; /* Tx buf */
- u32 n_rx; /* Number of rx bytes */
- u8 *rx_buf; /* Rx buf */
- };
- static u8 badblock_pattern[] = { 0xff, };
- static struct nand_bbt_descr ath79_badblock_pattern_default = {
- .options = 0,
- .offs = 0,
- .len = 1,
- .pattern = badblock_pattern,
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout ath79_spinand_oob_128_gd = {
- .eccbytes = 64,
- .eccpos = {
- 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
- 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
- 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
- 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
- 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
- 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
- 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
- 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 16, .length = 48},
- }
- };
- /* ECC parity code stored in the additional hidden spare area */
- static struct nand_ecclayout ath79_spinand_oob_64_mx = {
- .eccbytes = 0,
- .eccpos = {},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 4, .length = 4},
- {.offset = 20, .length = 4},
- {.offset = 36, .length = 4},
- {.offset = 52, .length = 4},
- }
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout ath79_spinand_oob_64_win = {
- .eccbytes = 40,
- .eccpos = {
- 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
- 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
- 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
- 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
- 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79},
- .oobfree = {
- {.offset = 4, .length = 4},
- {.offset = 20, .length = 4},
- {.offset = 36, .length = 4},
- {.offset = 52, .length = 4},
- }
- };
- static inline struct ath79_spinand_state *mtd_to_state(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = (struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv;
- struct ath79_spinand_info *info = (struct ath79_spinand_info *)chip->priv;
- return info->state;
- }
- static inline struct ath79_spinand_priv *spi_to_priv(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
- struct nand_chip *chip = (struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv;
- struct ath79_spinand_info *info = (struct ath79_spinand_info *)chip->priv;
- return info->priv;
- }
- static inline u8 ath79_spinand_ecc_status(struct spi_device *spi, u8 status)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv = spi_to_priv(spi);
- return priv->ecc_status(status);
- }
- static inline u8 ath79_spinand_ecc_error(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv = spi_to_priv(spi);
- return priv->ecc_error;
- }
- static inline void ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr(struct spi_device *spi, u32 offset, u8 *addr)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv = spi_to_priv(spi);
- priv->read_rdm_addr(offset, addr);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_program_load(struct spi_device *spi, u32 offset,
- u32 len, u8 *wbuf)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv = spi_to_priv(spi);
- return priv->program_load(spi, offset, len, wbuf);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase(struct spi_device *spi, u32 page)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv = spi_to_priv(spi);
- return priv->erase_block(spi, page);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_read_page_to_cache(struct spi_device *spi, u32 page)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv = spi_to_priv(spi);
- return priv->page_read_to_cache(spi, page);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_program_execute(struct spi_device *spi, u32 page)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv = spi_to_priv(spi);
- return priv->program_execute(spi, page);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_cmd(struct spi_device *spi, struct ath79_spinand_command *cmd)
- {
- struct spi_message message;
- struct spi_transfer x[4];
- u8 dummy = 0xff;
- spi_message_init(&message);
- memset(x, 0, sizeof(x));
- x[0].len = 1;
- x[0].tx_buf = &cmd->cmd;
- spi_message_add_tail(&x[0], &message);
- if (cmd->n_addr) {
- x[1].len = cmd->n_addr;
- x[1].tx_buf = cmd->addr;
- spi_message_add_tail(&x[1], &message);
- }
- if (cmd->n_dummy) {
- x[2].len = cmd->n_dummy;
- x[2].tx_buf = &dummy;
- spi_message_add_tail(&x[2], &message);
- }
- if (cmd->n_tx) {
- x[3].len = cmd->n_tx;
- x[3].tx_buf = cmd->tx_buf;
- if (!(cmd->n_tx & 1))
- x[3].bits_per_word = ATH79_SPINAND_BITS_PER_WORD(cmd->n_tx);
- spi_message_add_tail(&x[3], &message);
- } else if (cmd->n_rx) {
- x[3].len = cmd->n_rx;
- x[3].rx_buf = cmd->rx_buf;
- if (!(cmd->n_rx & 1))
- x[3].bits_per_word = ATH79_SPINAND_BITS_PER_WORD(cmd->n_rx);
- spi_message_add_tail(&x[3], &message);
- }
- return spi_sync(spi, &message);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_read_id(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *id)
- {
- int retval;
- u8 nand_id[3];
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ_ID;
- cmd.n_rx = 3;
- cmd.rx_buf = nand_id;
- retval = ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d reading id\n", retval);
- return retval;
- }
- if (nand_id[0] == NAND_MFR_GIGADEVICE || nand_id[0] == NAND_MFR_HEYANGTEK) {
- id[0] = nand_id[0];
- id[1] = nand_id[1];
- } else { /* Macronix, Micron */
- id[0] = nand_id[1];
- id[1] = nand_id[2];
- }
- return retval;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_read_status(struct spi_device *spi_nand, uint8_t *status)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- int ret;
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ_REG;
- cmd.n_addr = 1;
- cmd.addr[0] = ATH79_SPINAND_REG_STATUS;
- cmd.n_rx = 1;
- cmd.rx_buf = status;
- ret = ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "err: %d read status register\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- #define ATH79_SPINAND_MAX_WAIT_JIFFIES (40 * HZ)
- static int __ath79_wait_till_ready(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *status)
- {
- unsigned long deadline;
- deadline = jiffies + ATH79_SPINAND_MAX_WAIT_JIFFIES;
- do {
- if (ath79_spinand_read_status(spi_nand, status))
- return -1;
- else if ((*status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY)
- break;
- cond_resched();
- } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline));
- return 0;
- }
- static int ath79_wait_till_ready(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
- {
- u8 stat = 0;
- if (__ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand, &stat))
- return -1;
- if ((stat & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY)
- return 0;
- return -1;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_get_otp(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *otp)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- int retval;
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ_REG;
- cmd.n_addr = 1;
- cmd.addr[0] = ATH79_SPINAND_REG_OTP;
- cmd.n_rx = 1;
- cmd.rx_buf = otp;
- retval = ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- if (retval < 0)
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d get otp\n", retval);
- return retval;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_set_otp(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 *otp)
- {
- int retval;
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_WRITE_REG,
- cmd.n_addr = 1,
- cmd.addr[0] = ATH79_SPINAND_REG_OTP,
- cmd.n_tx = 1,
- cmd.tx_buf = otp,
- retval = ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- if (retval < 0)
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d set otp\n", retval);
- return retval;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_enable_ecc(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
- {
- u8 otp = 0;
- if (ath79_spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp))
- return -1;
- if ((otp & ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_ON)
- return 0;
- otp |= ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_ON;
- if (ath79_spinand_set_otp(spi_nand, &otp))
- return -1;
- return ath79_spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_disable_ecc(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
- {
- u8 otp = 0;
- if (ath79_spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp))
- return -1;
- if ((otp & ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_OFF)
- return 0;
- otp &= ~ATH79_SPINAND_REG_ECC_MASK;
- if (ath79_spinand_set_otp(spi_nand, &otp))
- return -1;
- return ath79_spinand_get_otp(spi_nand, &otp);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_write_enable(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_WR_ENABLE;
- return ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_read_from_cache(struct spi_device *spi_nand,
- u32 offset, u32 len, u8 *rbuf)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr(spi_nand, offset, cmd.addr);
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ_RDM;
- cmd.n_addr = 3;
- cmd.n_dummy = 0;
- cmd.n_rx = len;
- cmd.rx_buf = rbuf;
- return ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_read_page(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page_id,
- u32 offset, u32 len, u8 *rbuf)
- {
- int ret;
- u8 status = 0;
- ret = ath79_spinand_read_page_to_cache(spi_nand, page_id);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "Read page to cache failed!\n");
- return ret;
- }
- if (__ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand, &status)) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "WAIT timedout!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) != ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY)
- return -EBUSY;
- status = ath79_spinand_ecc_status(spi_nand, status);
- if (ath79_spinand_ecc_error(spi_nand) == status) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
- "ecc error, page=%d\n", page_id);
- return -1;
- }
- ret = ath79_spinand_read_from_cache(spi_nand, offset, len, rbuf);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "read from cache failed!!\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_program_data_to_cache(struct spi_device *spi_nand,
- u32 offset, u32 len, u8 *wbuf)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_PROG_PAGE_LOAD;
- cmd.n_addr = 2;
- cmd.addr[0] = (u8)(offset >> 8);
- cmd.addr[1] = (u8)(offset >> 0);
- cmd.n_tx = len;
- cmd.tx_buf = wbuf;
- return ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_program_page(struct spi_device *spi_nand,
- u32 page_id, u32 offset, u32 len, u8 *buf, u32 cache_size)
- {
- int retval;
- u8 status = 0;
- if (unlikely(offset)) {
- uint8_t *wbuf;
- unsigned int i, j;
- wbuf = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, cache_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!wbuf) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "No memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- if (ath79_spinand_read_page(spi_nand, page_id, 0, cache_size, wbuf)) {
- devm_kfree(&spi_nand->dev, wbuf);
- return -1;
- }
- for (i = offset, j = 0; i < len; i++, j++)
- wbuf[i] &= buf[j];
- retval = ath79_spinand_program_load(spi_nand, offset, len, wbuf);
- devm_kfree(&spi_nand->dev, wbuf);
- } else {
- retval = ath79_spinand_program_load(spi_nand, offset, len, buf);
- }
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
- retval = ath79_spinand_program_execute(spi_nand, page_id);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "program execute failed\n");
- return retval;
- }
- if (__ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand, &status)) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!!!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) != ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY)
- return -EBUSY;
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_P_FAIL) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
- "program error, page %d\n", page_id);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page)
- {
- int retval;
- u8 status = 0;
- retval = ath79_spinand_write_enable(spi_nand);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "write enable failed!\n");
- return retval;
- }
- if (ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand)) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- retval = ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase(spi_nand, page);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "erase block failed!\n");
- return retval;
- }
- if (__ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand, &status)) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) != ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY)
- return -EBUSY;
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_E_FAIL_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_E_FAIL) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
- "erase error, block %d\n", ATH79_SPINAND_PAGE_TO_BLOCK(page));
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf,
- int oob_required)
- {
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, chip->ecc.size * chip->ecc.steps);
- return 0;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf,
- int oob_required,
- int page)
- {
- u8 status;
- uint8_t *p = buf;
- struct ath79_spinand_info *info =
- (struct ath79_spinand_info *)chip->priv;
- struct spi_device *spi_nand = info->spi;
- chip->read_buf(mtd, p, chip->ecc.size * chip->ecc.steps);
- if (oob_required)
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- if (__ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand, &status)) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) != ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY)
- return -EBUSY;
- status = ath79_spinand_ecc_status(spi_nand, status);
- if (ath79_spinand_ecc_error(spi_nand) == status) {
- pr_info("%s: Internal ECC error\n", __func__);
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- } else if (status) {
- pr_debug("%s: Internal ECC error corrected\n", __func__);
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static void ath79_spinand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dev)
- {
- }
- /*
- * Mark bad block: the 1st page of the bad block set to zero, include
- * main area and spare area.
- * NOTE, irreversible and erase is not recommanded
- */
- static int ath79_spinand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
- {
- u8 status;
- struct nand_chip *chip = (struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv;
- struct ath79_spinand_info *info = (struct ath79_spinand_info *)chip->priv;
- struct spi_device *spi_nand = info->spi;
- struct ath79_spinand_state *state = info->state;
- int page_len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
- int retval, page_id = ATH79_SPINAND_OFS_TO_PAGE(ofs);;
- memset(state->buf, 0, page_len);
- retval = ath79_spinand_program_load(spi_nand, 0, page_len, state->buf);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
- retval = ath79_spinand_program_execute(spi_nand, page_id);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "program execute failed\n");
- return retval;
- }
- if (__ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand, &status)) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!!!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) != ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY)
- return -EBUSY;
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_P_FAIL_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_P_FAIL) {
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev,
- "program error, page %d\n", page_id);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static uint8_t ath79_spinand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_state *state = mtd_to_state(mtd);
- return state->buf[state->buf_ptr++];
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_info *info = (struct ath79_spinand_info *)chip->priv;
- unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
- u8 status;
- if (chip->state == FL_ERASING)
- timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000;
- else
- timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000;
- while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
- if (ath79_spinand_read_status(info->spi, &status))
- return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
- if ((status & ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_OIP_MASK) == ATH79_SPINAND_STATUS_READY) {
- status = ath79_spinand_ecc_status(info->spi, status);
- return (ath79_spinand_ecc_error(info->spi) == status) ?
- NAND_STATUS_FAIL : NAND_STATUS_READY;
- }
- cond_resched();
- }
- return NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
- }
- static void ath79_spinand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_state *state = mtd_to_state(mtd);
- BUG_ON(ATH79_SPINAND_BUF_SIZE - state->buf_ptr < len);
- memcpy(state->buf + state->buf_ptr, buf, len);
- state->buf_ptr += len;
- }
- static void ath79_spinand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_state *state = mtd_to_state(mtd);
- memcpy(buf, state->buf + state->buf_ptr, len);
- state->buf_ptr += len;
- }
- static void ath79_spinand_reset(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_RESET;
- if (ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd) < 0)
- pr_info("ath79_spinand reset failed!\n");
- /* elapse 1ms before issuing any other command */
- udelay(1000);
- if (ath79_wait_till_ready(spi_nand))
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "wait timedout!\n");
- }
- static void ath79_spinand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
- int column, int page)
- {
- struct nand_chip *chip = (struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv;
- struct ath79_spinand_info *info = (struct ath79_spinand_info *)chip->priv;
- struct ath79_spinand_state *state = info->state;
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_READ1:
- case NAND_CMD_READ0:
- state->buf_ptr = 0;
- ath79_spinand_read_page(info->spi, page, 0x0,
- mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
- state->buf);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
- state->buf_ptr = 0;
- ath79_spinand_read_page(info->spi, page, mtd->writesize,
- mtd->oobsize, state->buf);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
- state->buf_ptr = column;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READID:
- state->buf_ptr = 0;
- ath79_spinand_read_id(info->spi, (u8 *)state->buf);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
- state->buf_ptr = 0;
- break;
- /* ERASE1 stores the block and page address */
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- ath79_spinand_erase_block(mtd, info->spi, page);
- break;
- /* ERASE2 uses the block and page address from ERASE1 */
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
- break;
- /* SEQIN sets up the addr buffer and all registers except the length */
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- state->col = column;
- state->row = page;
- state->buf_ptr = 0;
- break;
- /* PAGEPROG reuses all of the setup from SEQIN and adds the length */
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- ath79_spinand_program_page(info->spi, state->row, state->col,
- state->buf_ptr, state->buf,
- mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- ath79_spinand_get_otp(info->spi, state->buf);
- if (!(state->buf[0] & ATH79_SPINAND_REG_OTP_PRT))
- state->buf[0] = ATH79_SPINAND_REG_OTP_PRT;
- state->buf_ptr = 0;
- break;
- /* RESET command */
- case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- if (ath79_wait_till_ready(info->spi))
- dev_err(&info->spi->dev, "WAIT timedout!!!\n");
- /* a minimum of 250us must elapse before issuing RESET cmd*/
- udelay(250);
- ath79_spinand_reset(info->spi);
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(&mtd->dev, "Unknown CMD: 0x%x\n", command);
- }
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_lock_block(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u8 lock)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- int ret;
- cmd.cmd = ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_WRITE_REG;
- cmd.n_addr = 1;
- cmd.addr[0] = ATH79_SPINAND_REG_BLOCK_LOCK;
- cmd.n_tx = 1;
- cmd.tx_buf = &lock;
- ret = ath79_spinand_cmd(spi_nand, &cmd);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(&spi_nand->dev, "error %d lock block\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * ECCSR[2:0] ECC Status
- * -------------------------------------------
- * 000 no bit errors were detected
- * 001 bit errors(<3) corrected
- * 010 bit errors(=4) corrected
- * 011 bit errors(=5) corrected
- * 100 bit errors(=6) corrected
- * 101 bit errors(=7) corrected
- * 110 bit errors(=8) corrected
- * 111 uncorrectable
- */
- static inline u8 ath79_spinand_eccsr_gd(u8 status)
- {
- return status >> 4 & 0x7;
- }
- /*
- * ECCSR[1:0] ECC Status
- * -------------------------------------------
- * 00 no bit errors were detected
- * 01 bit errors(1~4) corrected
- * 10 uncorrectable
- * 11 reserved
- */
- static inline u8 ath79_spinand_eccsr_common(u8 status)
- {
- return status >> 4 & 0x3;
- }
- static inline void ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr_gd(u32 offset, u8 *addr)
- {
- addr[0] = 0xff; /* dummy byte */
- addr[1] = (u8)(offset >> 8);
- addr[2] = (u8)(offset >> 0);
- }
- static inline void ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr_common(u32 offset, u8 *addr)
- {
- addr[0] = (u8)(offset >> 8);
- addr[1] = (u8)(offset >> 0);
- addr[2] = 0xff; /* dummy byte */
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_program_load_gd(struct spi_device *spi, u32 offset,
- u32 len, u8 *wbuf)
- {
- int retval;
- retval = ath79_spinand_program_data_to_cache(spi, offset, len, wbuf);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "program data to cache failed\n");
- return retval;
- }
- retval = ath79_spinand_write_enable(spi);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "write enable failed!!\n");
- return retval;
- }
- if (ath79_wait_till_ready(spi)) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "wait timedout!!!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_program_load_common(struct spi_device *spi, u32 offset,
- u32 len, u8 *wbuf)
- {
- int retval;
- retval = ath79_spinand_write_enable(spi);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "write enable failed!!\n");
- return retval;
- }
- retval = ath79_spinand_program_data_to_cache(spi, offset, len, wbuf);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "program data to cache failed\n");
- return retval;
- }
- if (ath79_wait_till_ready(spi)) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "wait timedout!!!\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_common(struct spi_device *spi,
- u32 page, u8 cmd_id)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- cmd.cmd = cmd_id;
- cmd.n_addr = 3;
- cmd.addr[0] = (u8)(page >> 16);
- cmd.addr[1] = (u8)(page >> 8);
- cmd.addr[2] = (u8)(page >> 0);
- return ath79_spinand_cmd(spi, &cmd);
- }
- static inline int __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_win(struct spi_device *spi,
- u32 page, u8 cmd_id)
- {
- struct ath79_spinand_command cmd = {0};
- cmd.cmd = cmd_id;
- cmd.n_addr = 3;
- cmd.addr[0] = 0;
- cmd.addr[1] = (u8)(page >> 8);
- cmd.addr[2] = (u8)(page >> 0);
- return ath79_spinand_cmd(spi, &cmd);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase_common(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page)
- {
- return __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_common(spi_nand, page, ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_ERASE_BLK);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase_win(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page)
- {
- return __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_win(spi_nand, page, ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_ERASE_BLK);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_page_read_to_cache_common(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page)
- {
- return __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_common(spi_nand, page, ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_page_read_to_cache_win(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page)
- {
- return __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_win(spi_nand, page, ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_READ);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_program_execute_common(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page)
- {
- return __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_common(spi_nand, page, ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC);
- }
- static inline int ath79_spinand_program_execute_win(struct spi_device *spi_nand, u32 page)
- {
- return __ath79_spinand_execute_cmd_win(spi_nand, page, ATH79_SPINAND_CMD_PROG_PAGE_EXC);
- }
- static struct ath79_spinand_priv ath79_spinand_ids[] = {
- { /* Giga Device */
- NAND_MFR_GIGADEVICE, /* manufacturer */
- 0x07, /* ecc error code */
- SZ_512, /* ecc size */
- 16, /* ecc bytes */
- 1, /* ecc strength */
- &ath79_spinand_oob_128_gd, /* ecc layout */
- &ath79_badblock_pattern_default, /* bad block pattern */
- ath79_spinand_eccsr_gd, /* get ecc status */
- ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr_gd, /* wrap address for 03h command */
- ath79_spinand_program_load_gd, /* program load data to cache */
- ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase_common, /* erase block */
- ath79_spinand_page_read_to_cache_common,/* page read to cache */
- ath79_spinand_program_execute_common, /* program execute */
- },
- { /* Macronix */
- NAND_MFR_MACRONIX, /* manufacturer*/
- 0x02, /* ecc error code */
- SZ_512, /* ecc size */
- 7, /* ecc bytes */
- 1, /* ecc strength */
- &ath79_spinand_oob_64_mx, /* ecc layout */
- &ath79_badblock_pattern_default, /* bad block pattern */
- ath79_spinand_eccsr_common, /* get ecc status */
- ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr_common, /* wrap address for 03h command */
- ath79_spinand_program_load_common, /* program load data to cache */
- ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase_common, /* erase block */
- ath79_spinand_page_read_to_cache_common,/* page read to cache */
- ath79_spinand_program_execute_common, /* program execute */
- },
- { /* Winbond */
- NAND_MFR_WINBOND, /* manufacturer*/
- 0x02, /* ecc error code */
- SZ_512, /* ecc size */
- 10, /* ecc bytes */
- 1, /* ecc strength */
- &ath79_spinand_oob_64_win, /* ecc layout */
- &ath79_badblock_pattern_default, /* bad block pattern */
- ath79_spinand_eccsr_common, /* get ecc status */
- ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr_common, /* wrap address for 03h command */
- ath79_spinand_program_load_common, /* program load data to cache */
- ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase_win, /* erase block */
- ath79_spinand_page_read_to_cache_win, /* page read to cache */
- ath79_spinand_program_execute_win, /* program execute */
- },
- { /* HeYang Tek (the same as Giga Device) */
- NAND_MFR_HEYANGTEK, /* manufacturer */
- 0x07, /* ecc error code */
- SZ_512, /* ecc size */
- 16, /* ecc bytes */
- 1, /* ecc strength */
- &ath79_spinand_oob_128_gd, /* ecc layout */
- &ath79_badblock_pattern_default, /* bad block pattern */
- ath79_spinand_eccsr_gd, /* get ecc status */
- ath79_spinand_read_rdm_addr_gd, /* wrap address for 03h command */
- ath79_spinand_program_load_gd, /* program load data to cache */
- ath79_spinand_erase_block_erase_common, /* erase block */
- ath79_spinand_page_read_to_cache_common,/* page read to cache */
- ath79_spinand_program_execute_common, /* program execute */
- },
- };
- static void *ath79_spinand_priv_data_get(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
- {
- u8 id[3];
- int i;
- ath79_spinand_read_id(spi_nand, id);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ath79_spinand_ids); i++)
- if (ath79_spinand_ids[i].mfr == id[0])
- return &ath79_spinand_ids[i];
- return NULL;
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_probe(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- struct nand_chip *chip;
- struct ath79_spinand_info *info;
- struct ath79_spinand_state *state;
- struct ath79_spinand_priv *priv_data;
- priv_data = ath79_spinand_priv_data_get(spi_nand);
- if (!priv_data)
- return -ENXIO;
- info = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct ath79_spinand_info),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!info)
- return -ENOMEM;
- info->spi = spi_nand;
- ath79_spinand_lock_block(spi_nand, ATH79_SPINAND_BL_ALL_UNLOCKED);
- ath79_spinand_disable_ecc(spi_nand);
- state = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct ath79_spinand_state),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!state)
- return -ENOMEM;
- info->state = state;
- info->priv = priv_data;
- state->buf_ptr = 0;
- state->buf = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, ATH79_SPINAND_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!state->buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- chip = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct nand_chip),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!chip)
- return -ENOMEM;
- chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- chip->ecc.size = priv_data->ecc_size;
- chip->ecc.bytes = priv_data->ecc_bytes;
- chip->ecc.strength = priv_data->ecc_strength;
- chip->ecc.layout = priv_data->ecc_layout;
- chip->badblock_pattern = priv_data->badblock_pattern;
- chip->ecc.read_page = ath79_spinand_read_page_hwecc;
- chip->ecc.write_page = ath79_spinand_write_page_hwecc;
- chip->priv = info;
- chip->read_buf = ath79_spinand_read_buf;
- chip->write_buf = ath79_spinand_write_buf;
- chip->read_byte = ath79_spinand_read_byte;
- chip->cmdfunc = ath79_spinand_cmdfunc;
- chip->waitfunc = ath79_spinand_wait;
- chip->options = NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
- chip->select_chip = ath79_spinand_select_chip;
- chip->block_markbad = ath79_spinand_block_markbad;
- mtd = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!mtd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- dev_set_drvdata(&spi_nand->dev, mtd);
- mtd->priv = chip;
- mtd->name = dev_name(&spi_nand->dev);
- mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
- if (nand_scan(mtd, 1))
- return -ENXIO;
- ath79_spinand_enable_ecc(spi_nand);
- return mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
- }
- static int ath79_spinand_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- mtd_device_unregister(dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev));
- return 0;
- }
- static struct spi_driver ath79_spinand_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "ath79-spinand",
- .bus = &spi_bus_type,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- },
- .probe = ath79_spinand_probe,
- .remove = ath79_spinand_remove,
- };
- module_spi_driver(ath79_spinand_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI NAND driver for Giga Device/Macronix");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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